Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition/Volume XII

Volume XII
Hiring — Indus
Hi Ho Hr – Hy I – In
  • Hiring, in law.
  • Hirschau, or Hirsau, village, Würtemberg, Germany.
  • Hirschberg, town, Prussia.
  • Hirtius, Aulus, friend of Cæsar.
  • Hispaniola (Hayti, q.v.), island, West Indies.
  • Hissar, district and town, India.
  • Hissar, state, Central Asia.
  • Histology.
    • Animal Histology.
    • ...
  • History.
  • Hit, town, Asiatic Turkey.
  • Hitchcock, Edward, American geologist.
  • Hitchin, town, England.
  • Hittites, of Scripture.
  • Hittorff, Jacques Ignace, French architect.
  • Hitzig, Ferdinand, German Biblical critic.
  • Hoatzin, or Hoactzin, bird.
  • Hoadly, Benjamin, bishop of Winchester.
  • Hoare, Sir Richard Cobb, English antiquary.
  • Hobart Town (now Hobart), town, Tasmania.
  • Hobbema, Meyndert, Dutch painter.
  • Hobbes, Thomas, English philosopher.
  • Hoboken, town, New Jersey, U.S.A.
  • Hoche, Lazare, French general.
  • Hodge, Charles, American theologian.
  • Hodgkinson, Eaton, English engineer.
  • Hodmezö-Vasarhely, town, Hungary.
  • Hodograph, geometrical construction.
  • Hody, Humphrey, English divine.
  • Hof, or Regnitzhof, town, Bavaria.
  • Hofer, Andreas, Tyrolese patriot.
  • Hoffmann, August Heinrich, German writer.
  • Hoffmann, Ernst Theodor Wilhelm, German romanticist.
  • Hoffmann, Friedrich, German physician.
  • Hoffmann, Johann Joseph, German Chinese and Japanese scholar.
  • Hofmann, Johann Christian Konrad von, Lutheran theologian.
  • Hogarth, William, English painter and caricaturist.
  • Hogg, James, Scottish poet.
  • Hohenelbe, town, Bohemia.
  • Hohenlohe, Princes of.
  • Hohenmauth, town, Bohemia.
  • Hohenstein, town, Saxony.
  • Hohenzollern, Princes of.
  • Holbach, Baron d’, French philosopher.
  • Holbein, Hans, the Elder, German painter.
  • Holbein, Hans, the Younger, German painter.
  • Holberg, Baron Ludwig, Scandinavian writer.
  • Holcroft, Thomas, English dramatist and writer.
  • Hölderlin, Johann Christian Friedrich, German poet.
  • Holeschau, or Holesov, town, Moravia, Austria.
  • Holibut, or Halibut, fish.
  • Holinshed, or Hollinshed, Raphael, English chronicler.
  • Holkar, Indian title.
  • Holland.
    • Geography and Statistics.
    • History.
    • Language.
    • Literature.
  • Holland, North and South, provinces, Holland.
  • Holland, Sir Henry, English physician and writer.
  • Holland, Philemon, English translator.
  • Holland, Third Lord, English politician and writer.
  • Hollar, Wenzel, German etcher.
  • Holly, tree.
  • Hollyhock, hardy garden plant.
  • Holman, James, the Blind Traveller.
  • Holstein, Schleswig-, province, Prussia (See Schleswig-Holstein).
  • Holt, Sir John, English lord chief-justice.
  • Hölty, Ludwig Heinrich Christoph, German poet.
  • Holyhead, town, Wales.
  • Holy Island, or Lindisfarne, Northumberland, England.
  • Holyoke, town, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
  • Holy Water, in Roman Catholic ritual.
  • Holy Week, in ecclesiastical calendar.
  • Holywell, town, Wales.
  • Holzminden, town, Germany.
  • Homage, in feudal times.
  • Homberg, Wilhelm, Dutch natural philosopher.
  • Homburg, town, Germany.
  • Home, Henry (Lord Kames q.v.), Scottish judge and philosopher.
  • Home, John, Scottish dramatic poet.
  • Homel, or Gomel, town, Russia.
  • Homer, Greek poet.
  • Homestead, Law relating to, in United States.
  • Homeyer, Karl Gustav, German historical writer.
  • Homicide, in law.
  • Homily, Homiliarium, Books of Homilies.
  • Homœopathy, system of medicine.
  • Honda, or San Bartolommeo de Honda, town, Colombia, South America.
  • Hondecoeter, Melchior d’, Dutch painter.
  • Honduras, republic, Central America.
  • Hone, whetstone.
  • Hone, William, English satirist and antiquary.
  • Honey.
  • Honey-Eater, or Honey-Sucker, bird.
  • Honey-Guide, bird.
  • Honeysuckle, plant.
  • Honfleur, town, France.
  • Hong-Kong, island and town, China.
  • Honiton, town, England.
  • Honolulu, town, Hawaiian Islands (q.v.).
  • Honorius, Flavius Augustus, emperor of the West.
  • Honorius I., pope.
  • Honorius II., pope & antipope.
  • Honorius III., pope.
  • Honorius IV., pope.
  • Hontheim, Johann Nikolaus von, opponent of Ultramontanism.
  • Honthorst, Gerard van, Dutch painter.
  • Hooch, Pieter de, Dutch painter.
  • Hoo-Chow Foo, or Ho-Chu Fu, town, China.
  • Hood, Robin ({{9link|Robin Hood|See Robin Hood).
  • Hood, Thomas, English humorist and poet.
  • Hood, Tom, English humorist and poet.
  • Hood, Viscount, English admiral.
  • Hooft, Pieter Cornelissen, Dutch poet and historian.
  • Hoogeveen, village, Netherlands.
  • Hooghly, or Hugli, river, India.
  • Hooghly, or Hugli, district & town, India.
  • Hoogstraten, Samuel Dirksz van, Dutch painter.
  • Hook, Theodore Edward, English novelist and dramatist.
  • Hook, Walter Farquhar, dean of Westminster.
  • Hooke, Robert, English man of science.
  • Hooker, Joseph, American general.
  • Hooker, Richard, English ecclesiastical writer.
  • Hooker, Sir William Jackson, English botanist.
  • Hoole, John, English translator and dramatist.
  • Hooper, John, English bishop and martyr.
  • Hooping-Cough, or Whooping-Cough.
  • Hoopoe, bird.
  • Hoorn, town, Holland.
  • Hop, plant.
  • Hope, Thomas, English writer and antiquary.
  • Hôpital, or L’Hôpital (q.v.), chancellor of France.
  • Hopkins, Ezekiel, bishop of Londonderry.
  • Hopkins, Samuel, American theologian.
  • Hopkinson, Francis, American satirist.
  • Hoppner, John, English portrait painter.
  • Hor, Mount, of Scripture.
  • Horace, Latin poet.
  • Horatii, three brothers, champions of Rome.
  • Horde, town, Prussia.
  • Horeb, Mount, Arabia (See Sinai).
  • Horehound, plant.
  • Horgen, town, Switzerland.
  • Horitz, town, Bohemia.
  • Hormayr, Joseph, Baron von, German statesman and historian.
  • Hormisdas, Pope.
  • Horn, Horns, of animals.
  • Horn, or French Horn, musical instrument.
  • Hornbeam, tree.
  • Hornbill, bird.
  • Horn-Book.
  • Horncastle, town, England.
  • Horne, George, bishop of Norwich.
  • Horne, Thomas Hartwell, English Biblical writer.
  • Hornellsville, town, New York, U.S.A.
  • Horner, Francis, English political economist.
  • Hornet, insect (See Wasp).
  • Hornpipe, dance and tune.
  • Horrocks, or Horrox, Jeremiah, English astronomer.
  • Horse.
    • Zoology and Anatomy.
    • History, Management, and Breeding.
    • Horsemanship.
    • Horse-Racing.
  • Horse-Chestnut, tree.
  • Horse-Mackerel, fish.
  • Horsemanship (See Horse).
  • Horsens, town, Denmark.
  • Horse-Power, engineers’ unit of energy.
  • Horse-Racing (See Horse).
  • Horseradish, plant.
  • Horsetail, plant.
  • Horsham, town, England.
  • Horsley, John, English antiquary.
  • Horsley, Samuel, English bishop and controversialist.
  • Horsley, William, English musical composer.
  • Horten, or Karljohanswærn, town, Norway.
  • Hortense, mother of Napoleon III., emperor of the French.
  • Hortensius, Quintus, Roman orator.
  • Horticulture, Science and practice of.
    • Principles or Science of Horticulture.
    • ...
    • Index.
  • Hosea, Old Testament prophet.
  • Hoshangabad, district and town, India.
  • Hosiery.
  • Hosius, or Osius, bishop of Cordova.
  • Hospital, Hospitals.
  • Hospitium, Greek institution.
  • Hotch-Pot, or Hodge-Podge, in law.
  • Hotho, Heinrich Gustav, German art critic.
  • Hotman, or Hottoman, François, French publicist.
  • Hot-Springs, town, Arkansas, U.S.A.
  • Hottentots, South-African race.
  • Hottinger, Johann Heinrich, Swiss theologian and philologist.
  • Houbraken, Jacobus, Dutch engraver.
  • Houdon, Jean Antoine, French sculptor.
  • Hound, dog.
  • Hounslow, town, England.
  • House-Fly, insect.
  • Houseleek, plant.
  • Houssa, Housa, Haussa, or Hausa, people, Africa.
  • Houston, town, Texas, U.S.A.
  • Houston, Samuel, American general and statesman.
  • Houwaert, Jean Baptista, Flemish poet.
  • Hovedon, Roger of, English chronicler.
  • Howard, Henry, earl of Surrey (q.v.), English poet.
  • Howard, John, English philanthropist.
  • Howe, John, English puritan divine.
  • Howe, Earl, English admiral.
  • Howell, James, English writer and politician.
  • Howitt, William, English writer.
  • Howrah, town, India.
  • Höxter, town, Prussia.
  • Hoyle, Edmund, English writer on games.
  • Hrabanus Maurus Magnentius, archbishop of Mainz.
  • Hrosvitha, or Roswitha, mediæval authoress.
  • Huancavelica, or Guancabelica, town, Peru.
  • Huanuco, or Guanuco, town, Peru.
  • Huaraz, town, Peru.
  • Huber, François, Swiss naturalist.
  • Huber, Johann, German theologian and philosopher.
  • Hubert, or Hugubert, St, bishop of Liége.
  • Hubli, town, India.
  • Huc, Évariste Régis, French missionary and traveller.
  • Hucbald, Hugbaldus, or Hubaldus, mediæval musical composer.
  • Huchtenburg, Jacob and John van, Dutch painters.
  • Huddersfield, town, England.
  • Hudson, town, New York, U.S.A.
  • Hudson River, or North River, United States.
  • Hudson, George, English railway promoter.
  • Hudson, Henry, English navigator and explorer.
  • Hudson’s Bay Company.
  • Hué, town, Anam, Asia.
  • Huelva, province & town, Spain.
  • Huesca, province & town, Spain.
  • Huescar, town, Spain.
  • Huet, Pierre Daniel, French bishop and scholar.
  • Hufeland, Christoph Wilhelm, German physician.
  • Hufeland, Gottlieb, German jurist.
  • Hug, Johann Leonhard, Swiss theologian and Biblical critic.
  • Hugh, St, of Avalon, bishop of Lincoln.
  • Hugh of St Cher, French cardinal and scholar.
  • Hugh of St Victor, scholastic theologian.
  • Huguenots, French Protestants.
  • Hull, or Kingston-upon-Hull, town, England.
  • Huls, town, Prussia.
  • Hulse, John, English divine.
  • Humble-Bee, insect.
  • Humboldt, F. H. Alexander, Baron von, German naturalist and traveller.
  • Humboldt, Karl Wilhelm von, German statesman and writer.
  • Hume, David, Scottish philosopher and historian.
  • Hume, Joseph, English political reformer.
  • Humerus, Lars Johansson, Swedish poet.
  • Humiliati, religious order.
  • Hummel, Johann Nepomuk, Hungarian musical composer.
  • Humming-Bird.
  • Hundred, territorial division, England.
  • Hungary.
    • Geography and Statistics.
    • ...
  • Huns.
  • Hunt, J. H. Leigh, English essayist.
  • Hunt, William Henry, English painter.
  • Hunter, John, English physiologist and surgeon.
  • Hunter, William, English physiologist and surgeon.
  • Hunting.
  • Huntingdon, or Hunts, county, England.
  • Huntingdon, Selina, Countess of, Calvinistic Methodist.
  • Hupfeld, Hermann, German Orientalist.
  • Hurd, Richard, English bishop.
  • Hurdwar (Hardwar, q.v.), town, India.
  • Huron, Lake, North America (See St Lawrence).
  • Hurror (Harar, q.v.), town, North-East Africa.
  • Husband and Wife, Law relating to.
  • Husch, or Husi, town, Moldavia.
  • Hushiarpur, district & town, India.
  • Huskisson, William, English statesman and financier.
  • Huss, or Hus, John, Bohemian Reformer.
  • Hussites, religious Reformers.
  • Husum, town, Schleswig-Holstein.
  • Huszt, town, Hungary.
  • Hutcheson, Francis, Irish philosopher.
  • Hutchinson, John, English physicist.
  • Hutchinson, Colonel John, Puritan soldier.
  • Hutchinson, Thomas, governor of Massachusetts, U.S.A.
  • Hutten, Ulrich von, German humanist.
  • Hutton, Charles, English mathematician.
  • Hutton, James, geologist.
  • Huy, town, Belgium.
  • Huygens, Christiaan, Dutch mathematician and physicist.
  • Huygens, Sir Constantijn, Dutch poet and diplomatist.
  • Huysmans, family of Flemish painters.
  • Huysum, Jan van, Dutch painter.
  • Hwen T’sang, Hiouen Thsang, or Hiwen T’sang, Chinese traveller and writer.
  • Hyacinth, or Jacinth, garden plant.
  • Hyacinthus, of Greek mythology.
  • Hyades, in mythology.
  • Hyæna, carnivorous mammal.
  • Hybla, ancient towns, Sicily.
  • Hybridism.
  • Hyde, town, England.
  • Hyde, Edward, first earl of Clarendon (q.v.).
  • Hyde, Thomas, English Orientalist.
  • Hyder Ali, or Haidar Ali, Mohammedan leader in India.
  • Hyderabad, or Haidarabad, territory & town, Central India.
  • Hyderabad, or Haidarabad, district & town, Sind, India.
  • Hydra, island and town, Greece.
  • Hydrangea, greenhouse plant.
  • Hydraulics, practical hydrodynamics (q.v.).
  • Hydrocephalus, disease.
  • Hydrogen, chemical element.
  • Hydromechanics, Science of.
    • Historical Introduction.
    • General Principles.
    • Hydrostatics.
    • Hydrodynamics.
    • Hydraulics.
    • Hydrostatics.
  • Hydrometer, for determining densities.
  • Hydropathy, system of medical treatment.
  • Hydrophobia, disease.
  • Hydrozoa, division of animal kingdom.
  • Hydruntum, or Hydrus (Otranto, q.v.), ancient Greek town, Italy.
  • Hyères, town, France.
  • Hygiene.
  • Hyginus, Caius Julius, Roman author.
  • Hyginus Gromaticus, writer on surveying.
  • Hygrometry, measurement of humidity.
  • Hymen, or Hymenæus, in Greek legend.
  • Hymenoptera, order of insects.
  • Hymns.
  • Hypatia of Alexandria, Pagan martyr.
  • Hyperides, Attic orator.
  • Hypertrophy, abnormal increase of bodily organs.
  • Hypochondriasis, disease.
  • Hypothec, in law.
  • Hyrax, genus of ungulate animals.
  • Hyrcania, province, Western Asia.
  • Hyrcanus, John, I.–II., Jewish high priests.
  • Hyssop, plant.
  • Hysteria, disease.
  • Hystero-Epilepsy, disease.
  • Hythe, town, England.
  • I, the ninth letter of the alphabet.
  • Iamblichus, Syrian Neoplatonist.
  • Ibadan, town, West Africa.
  • Ibarra, town, Ecuador.
  • Iberians, race of people, Spain.
  • Ibex, ungulate animal.
  • Ibis, bird.
  • Ibn Batuta, Moorish traveller and writer.
  • Ibn Ezra (Abenezra, q.v.).
  • Ibn Khaldoun, Arab historian and poet.
  • Ibn Khallikan, Arab writer.
  • Ibn Sina (Avicenna, q.v.), Arab philosopher and physician.
  • Ibo, district, West Africa.
  • Ibrahim Pasha, viceroy of Egypt.
  • Ibraila, town, Roumania.
  • Ibycus, Greek poet.
  • Ica, town, Peru.
  • Ice.
  • Iceberg.
  • Ice-House.
  • Iceland.
  • Iceland Moss, lichen.
  • I-Chang, or Y-chang (Y-Lin), town, China.
  • Ichneumon, carnivorous mammal.
  • Ichneumon-Fly, parasitic insect.
  • Ichthyology.
  • Ichthyosaurus, extinct reptile.
  • Iconium (Konieh), ancient town, Asia Minor.
  • Iconoclasm, Iconoclasts (See Image Worship).
  • Icterus, genus of birds.
  • Idaho, Territory, U.S.A.
  • Idiocy, form of insanity (q.v.).
  • Idle, town, England.
  • Idolatry.
  • Idria, town, Austria.
  • Idrisi (Edrisi, q.v), Arabian geographer.
  • Idumea, district, south of Palestine.
  • Iffland, August Wilhelm, German dramatist.
  • Iglau, or Jihlava, town, Moravia.
  • Iglesias, town, Sardinia.
  • Iglo, town, Hungary.
  • Ignatius, early Christian writer (See Apostolic Fathers).
  • Ignatius de Loyola, St, founder of the Jesuits.
  • Ignorantines, French religious brotherhood.
  • Igualada, town, Spain.
  • Iguana, lizard.
  • Iguanadon, fossil reptile.
  • Iguvium (Gubbio, q.v.), ancient town, Italy.
  • Ilchester, town, England.
  • Île-de-France, district, France.
  • Ilfracombe, town, England.
  • Ilhavo, town, Portugal.
  • Ili, river, Central Asia.
  • Ilion, Ilium, or Troy (q.v.), ancient town, Asia Minor.
  • Ilkeston, town, England.
  • Ille-et-Vilaine, department, France.
  • Illinois, State, U.S.A.
  • Illuminati, mystic sects.
  • Illumination, of written or printed texts.
  • Illyrium, or Illyricum, country, Eastern Europe.
  • Ilori, or Ilorin, town, West Africa.
  • Image Worship.
  • Imam, Mohammedan priest.
  • Imbros, or Imvro, island, Ægean Sea.
  • Imeritia, district, Transcaucasia, Russia.
  • Immaculate Conception of B. V. Mary, Roman Catholic dogma.
  • Immermann, Karl Leberecht, German dramatist.
  • Immortelle, or Everlasting, plant.
  • Imola, town, Italy.
  • Impeachment, in law.
  • Incense, burnt perfume.
  • Incest.
  • Inchbald, Elizabeth, English dramatist.
  • Incubation, of birds (See Birds, Reproduction, & Poultry).
  • Independents, religious denomination.
  • Index.
  • Index Librorum Prohibitorum, of Roman Catholic Church.
  • India, country, Asia.
    • ...
  • Indiana, State, U.S.A.
  • Indianapolis, town, Indiana, U.S.A.
  • Indian Archipelago.
  • Indian Corn, or Maize (q.v.).
  • Indian Ocean.
  • Indians, American.
    • ...
  • Indian Territory, United States.
  • India-Rubber, or Caoutchouc.
  • Indictment, in law.
  • Indigo, dyeing material.
  • Indium, chemical element.
  • Indore, state, India.
  • Indre, department, France.
  • Indre-et-Loire, department, France.
  • Indulgence, Indulgences, of Roman Catholic Church.
  • Indus, river, India.