Page:Cyclopedia of painters and paintings (IA cyclopediaofpain04cham).pdf/488
ZIMMERMANN, REINHARD SEBASTIAN,
born at Hagenau, on Lake Constance,
Jan. 9, 1815. Genre painter,
pupil of Munich Academy,
where he was much
influenced by Robert
Eberle; lived in 1844-45
in Paris as portrait
painter, and after visiting
England and Belgium
returned to Munich
in 1847, and attained
his first great success
in 1850 with the humorous Three Magi,
followed by numerous masterly and characteristic
genre pieces of brilliant execution.
Member of Berlin Academy, 1886. Gold
medal, Berlin. Works: Expensive Bill,
Peasants at the Castle (1853); Beggar Musicians
(1854); Interior in Schleissheim Castle
(1856), New Pinakothek, Munich; Vaccination
Room (1858); Love Letter (1859),
Carlsruhe Gallery; Anniversary in Munich
(1861), Cologne Museum; Fisherman's Hut;
Newspaper Reader in Tavern Room (1862),
New Pinakothek, Munich; Anteroom of a
Prince, St. Gall Museum; Quartering of
French Soldiers; Circulating Library, Peasant
Wedding (1867); Interrupted Game of
Cards (1869); Public Dinner; News of Victory
(1875); Village Youth as Landwehr,
Convent School in Ottobeuern (1879); Before
Music Rehearsal (1880); Monk Artists,
Quartette, Scene in Village Inn (1881);
Monastery Orphanage (2, 1882). Works in
United States: Love's Messenger, Betrothal,
W. Mason, Taunton, Mass.; Tinker, R. L.
Stuart Collection, New York; Politicians,
Wine Tasters, John T. Martin, Brooklyn;
Musical Rehearsal, Home for Boys, D. W.
Powers, Rochester; Sudden Storm, J. W.
Bates, Philadelphia; Discussing the War
News, J. Carey Coale, Baltimore.—Dioskuren
(1860), 365; Müller, 574; Kunst-Chronik,
xvii. 305, 596; Regnet, ii. 305.
ZIMMERMANN, RICHARD, born at Zittau,
March 2, 1820, died in Munich, Feb. 4,
1875. Landscape painter, brother and pupil
of Albert Zimmermann, studied afterwards
under Ludwig Richter; went in 1838
to Munich, and afterwards lived for several
years in Prague. Gold medal, Berlin. Works:
April Landscape (1842), Leipsic Museum;
Shipwreck on the Coast at Carolin (1848),
Dresden Museum; Potato Harvest (1852),
Winter Landscapes (3, 1849, 1853, 1859),
New Pinakothek, Munich; Winter Night,
Schack Gallery, ib.; View near Rosenheim
(1861); Moonlight (1862); Rocky Landscape,
Provinzial Museum, Hanover; Fishermen
on Coast of North Sea (1863); Cows
and Sheep in Ravine; The High Göll; Alpine
Snow-Storm, Blacksmith Shop, John
T. Martin, Brooklyn.—Cotta's Kunstbl.
(1843-48); Dioskuren (1861-63); Kunst-Chronik,
x. 439.
La Zingarella, Correggio, Naples Museum.
ZINGARELLA, LA (The Gypsy), Correggio, Naples Museum. The Virgin, with an Oriental turban on her head, sitting under a palm, bending over Jesus, who sleeps in her lap; above her, among the branches and clouds, hover cherubs; a rabbit in the grass, whence called Madonna del Coniglio. The Zingarella is commonly supposed to