Page:NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods - 5514.pdf/1
DEMETON
(C2H5O)2P(=S)O(CH2)2SC2H5 (1) (C2H5O)2P(=O)S(CH2)2SC2H5 (2)
MW: 258.34
METHOD: 5514, Issue 2
5514
CAS: 8065-48-3
EVALUATION: FULL
OSHA : 0.1 mg/m 3 (skin) NIOSH: 0.1 mg/m 3; Group I Pesticide ACGIH: 0.01 ppm (0.11 mg/m 3) (skin) (1 ppm = 10.56 mg/m 3 @ NTP)
PROPERTIES:
RTECS: TF3150000
Issue 1: 15 May 1985 Issue 2: 15 August 1994
liquid; d 1.18 g/mL @ 20 °C; BP 134 °C @ 270 kPa; MP -25 °C; VP 0.1 kPa (0.001 mm Hg; 1 ppm) @ 33 °C
SYNONYMS: phosphorothioic acid O,O-diethyl O-[2-(ethylthio)ethyl]ester (Demeton O)mixture with O,O-diethyl S-[2-(ethylthio)ethyl]phosphorothioate (Demeton S); Systox; Bayer 8169; Demox; mercaptophos SAMPLING
MEASUREMENT
SAMPLER:
FILTER + SORBENT TUBE (2-µm mixed cellulose ester + XAD-2, 150 mg/75 mg)
FLOW RATE:
0.2 to 1 L/min
VOL-MIN: -MAX:
30 L 500 L
SHIPMENT:
transfer filter and front sorbent section to same vial
SAMPLE STABILITY:
at least 7 days @ 25 °C [1]
FIELD BLANKS:
2 to 10 field blanks per set
TECHNIQUE:
GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY, PHOSPHORUS FPD
ANALYTE:
(1) Demeton O and (2) Demeton S
DESORPTION:
5 mL toluene, 15 min
INJECTION VOLUME:
5 µL
TEMPERATURE-INJECTION: -DETECTOR: -COLUMN: CARRIER GAS:
N 2, 30 mL/min
COLUMN:
glass, 1.2 m x 3-mm OD; 1.5% OV-17/1.95% OV-210 on 100/120 mesh Chromosorb WHP
CALIBRATION:
solutions of Demeton in toluene
RANGE:
3 to 100 µg per sample
ACCURACY RANGE STUDIED:
0.03 to 0.19 mg/m 3 [1] (480-L samples)
BIAS:
0.49%
ˆ ): OVERALL PRECISION (S rT
0.03 [1]
ACCURACY:
± 13.9%
200 °C 210 °C 165 °C
ESTIMATED LOD: 0.1 µg per sample [1] PRECISION (Sr):
0.03 [1]
APPLICABILITY: The working range is 0.015 to 10 mg/m 3 for a 200-L air sample. The use of a capillary column, e.g., a DB-210, may improve sensitivity and resolution.
INTERFERENCES: None identified.
OTHER METHODS: This revises Method S280 [2].
NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods (NMAM), Fourth Edition, 8/15/94