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POLYCHLOROBIPHENYLS in serum 8004

C12H10-xClx (x = 1 to 10) MW: 188 to 498 CAS: Varies RTECS: Varies

METHOD: 8004, Issue 2 EVALUATION: PARTIAL Issue 1: 15 February 1984
Issue 2: 15 August 1994

BIOLOGICAL INDICATOR OF: exposure to PCB.


SYNONYMS: Aroclor; PCB; chlorodiphenyl


BIOLOGICAL SAMPLING


SPECIMEN: serum
VOLUME: 10 mL
PRESERVATIVE: none
SHIPMENT: polyethylene shippers @ 10 °C
STABILITY: indefinite if serum is kept frozen
CONTROLS: collect 3 specimens from unexposed populations per study or 1 per 10 unknowns for studies exceeding 30 specimens
BULK: submit a bulk sample of material to which workers were exposed

MEASUREMENT


TECHNIQUE: GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY, ECD
INJECTION VOLUME: 3 µL, Grob type splitless
COLUMN: capillary, 15 m x 0.2-mm ID, WCOT SE-54
CARRIER GAS: 5% methane in argon, 1mL/min
TEMPERATURE-INJECTOR: 260 °C
-COLUMN: 100 °C for 2 min; 20 °C/min to 260 °C for 4 min
-DETECTOR: 350 °C
CALIBRATION: hexane solutions of Aroclors 1016, 1221, 1232, 1242, 1248, 1254 and 1260
QUALITY CONTROL: pooled or spiked serum
RANGE: 0.005 to 1.0 µg/mL
ESTIMATED LOD: 0.001 µg/mL
RECOVERY: greater than 80%
PRECISION (Sr): 0.16
ACCURACY: > ± 30%

NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods (NMAM), Fourth Edition, 8/15/94