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Voluspo
48.[1] How fare the gods? how fare the elves?All Jotunheim groans, the gods are at council;Loud roar the dwarfs by the doors of stone,The masters of the rocks: would you know yet more?
49.[2] Now Garm howls loud before Gnipahellir,The fetters will burst, and the wolf run free;Much do I know, and more can seeOf the fate of the gods, the mighty in fight.
50.[3] From the east comes Hrym with shield held high;In giant-wrath does the serpent writhe;O'er the waves he twists, and the tawny eagleGnaws corpses screaming; Naglfar is loose.
- ↑ This stanza in Regius follows stanza 51; in the Hauksbok it stands, as here, after 47. Jotunheim: the land of the giants.
- ↑ Identical with stanza 44. In the manuscripts it is here abbreviated.
- ↑ Hrym: the leader of the giants, who comes as the helmsman of the ship Naglfar (line 4). The serpent: Mithgarthsorm, one of the children of Loki and Angrbotha (cf. stanza 39, note). The serpent was cast into the sea, where he completely encircles the land; cf. especially Hymiskvitha, passim. The eagle: the giant Hræsvelg, who sits at the edge of heaven in the form of an eagle, and makes the winds with his wings; cf. Vafthruthnismol, 37, and Skirnismol, 27. Naglfar: the ship which was made out of dead men's nails to carry the giants to battle.
Fenrir, who slays Othin in the final struggle; cf. stanza 53. Surt is the giant who rules the fire-world, Muspellsheim; cf. stanza 52.
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