земя
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *zemľa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źemē, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [zɛˈmʲa̟]
Audio (Standard Bulgarian): (file) - Rhymes: -mʲa
- Homophone: Земя (Zemja)
- Hyphenation(key): зе‧мя
Noun
земя́ • (zemjá) f (relational adjective зе́мен)
- (uncountable) earth, ground, humus; (collectively) terrain
- буца земя ― buca zemja ― a lump of earth
- плодородна земя ― plodorodna zemja ― fertile soil
- сушава земя ― sušava zemja ― arid terrain
- (countable) land, territory (area of land)
- населена земя ― naselena zemja ― populated territory
- притежател на земи ― pritežatel na zemi ― landlord (literally, “owner of territories”)
- (countable) land, realm (land associated with a given state)
- чужди земи ― čuždi zemi ― foreign lands
- далечни земи ― dalečni zemi ― distant realms
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | земя́ zemjá |
земи́ zemí |
| definite | земя́та zemjáta |
земи́те zemíte |
| vocative form | зе́мьо zémjo |
земи́ zemí |
Derived terms
- Земя́ (Zemjá)