люцерна
Bulgarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian люце́рна (ljucérna), in turn from German Luzerne or French luzerne, itself from Latin lucerna (“an oil lamp”), from lūceō (“shine, be a light”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [lʲo̟ˈt͡sɛrnɐ]
- Rhymes: -ɛrnɐ
- Hyphenation(key): лю‧цер‧на
Noun
люце́рна • (ljucérna) f (relational adjective люце́рнов)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | люце́рна ljucérna |
люце́рни ljucérni |
| definite | люце́рната ljucérnata |
люце́рните ljucérnite |
References
- “люцерна”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “люцерна”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “люце́рна”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 587
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin lucerna (“lamp”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [lʲʊˈt͡sɛrnə]
Noun
люце́рна • (ljucérna) f inan (genitive люце́рны, nominative plural люце́рны, genitive plural люце́рн)
Declension
Declension of люце́рна (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | люце́рна ljucérna |
люце́рны ljucérny |
| genitive | люце́рны ljucérny |
люце́рн ljucérn |
| dative | люце́рне ljucérne |
люце́рнам ljucérnam |
| accusative | люце́рну ljucérnu |
люце́рны ljucérny |
| instrumental | люце́рной, люце́рною ljucérnoj, ljucérnoju |
люце́рнами ljucérnami |
| prepositional | люце́рне ljucérne |
люце́рнах ljucérnax |
Pre-reform declension of люце́рна (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | люце́рна ljucérna |
люце́рны ljucérny |
| genitive | люце́рны ljucérny |
люце́рнъ ljucérn |
| dative | люце́рнѣ ljucérně |
люце́рнамъ ljucérnam |
| accusative | люце́рну ljucérnu |
люце́рны ljucérny |
| instrumental | люце́рной, люце́рною ljucérnoj, ljucérnoju |
люце́рнами ljucérnami |
| prepositional | люце́рнѣ ljucérně |
люце́рнахъ ljucérnax |