табун
Belarusian
Etymology
A Turkic borrowing: compare Tatar табын (tabın), Kazakh табын (tabyn), Crimean Tatar tabın, dialectal Azerbaijani tabın. Akin to Georgian თაბუნი (tabuni), Armenian թաբուն (tʻabun).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [taˈbun]
Noun
табу́н • (tabún) m inan (genitive табуна́, nominative plural табуны́, genitive plural табуно́ў)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | табу́н tabún |
табуны́ tabuný |
| genitive | табуна́ tabuná |
табуно́ў tabunów |
| dative | табуну́ tabunú |
табуна́м tabunám |
| accusative | табу́н tabún |
табуны́ tabuný |
| instrumental | табуно́м tabunóm |
табуна́мі tabunámi |
| locative | табуне́ tabunjé |
табуна́х tabunáx |
| count form | — | табуны́1 tabuný1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “табун”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
- “табун” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Russian
Alternative forms
- табу́нъ (tabún) — pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
A Turkic borrowing: compare Tatar табын (tabın), Kazakh табын (tabyn), Crimean Tatar tabın, dialectal Azerbaijani tabın. Akin to Georgian თაბუნი (tabuni), Armenian թաբուն (tʻabun).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tɐˈbun]
Noun
табу́н • (tabún) m inan (genitive табуна́, nominative plural табуны́, genitive plural табуно́в)
- herd (of horses)
- Synonym: ста́до (stádo)
- (derogatory) crowd, herd (of people)
Declension
Descendants
- → Ingrian: tabuna
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “табун”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
Etymology
A Turkic borrowing: compare Tatar табын (tabın), Kazakh табын (tabyn), Crimean Tatar tabın, dialectal Azerbaijani tabın. Akin to Georgian თაბუნი (tabuni), Armenian թաբուն (tʻabun).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tɐˈbun]
Noun
табу́н • (tabún) m inan (genitive табуна́, nominative plural табуни́, genitive plural табуні́в)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | табу́н tabún |
табуни́ tabuný |
| genitive | табуна́ tabuná |
табуні́в tabunív |
| dative | табуно́ві, табуну́ tabunóvi, tabunú |
табуна́м tabunám |
| accusative | табу́н tabún |
табуни́ tabuný |
| instrumental | табуно́м tabunóm |
табуна́ми tabunámy |
| locative | табуні́ tabuní |
табуна́х tabunáx |
| vocative | табу́не tabúne |
табуни́ tabuný |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “табун”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “табун”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka