اندروا
Persian
Alternative forms
- اَنْدَرْوَای (andarwāy), اَنْدَرْوَاه (andarwāh), اَنْدَرْبَای (andarbāy)
- اَنْدَرْوَاژ (andarwāž), اَنْدَرْوَاج (andarwāj)
- دَرْوَا (darwā)
Etymology 1
From earlier اَنْدَرْوَای (andarwāy), inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾndlwʾd /andarwāy/, “air, atmosphere”), from Proto-Iranian *HantárHwaHyúš, (whence Parthian 𐫀𐫗𐫅𐫡𐫇𐫀𐫀𐫉 (ʾndrwʾʾz), 𐫀𐫗𐫅𐫡𐫇𐫀𐫉 (ʾndrwʾz /andarwāz/, “atmosphere, sky”) > Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫗𐫅𐫡𐫇𐫀𐫉 (ʾndrwʾz /andarwāz/, “atmosphere, sky”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hantár + *HwaHyúš; see each one for more.
By surface analysis, اندر (andar, “in”) + وای (wāy / vây, “air”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ʔan.daɾ.ˈwaː/
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | andarwā |
Noun
اندروا • (andarwā) (Classical Persian, otherwise obsolete)
Adjective
اندروا • (andarwā) (Classical Persian, otherwise obsolete)
- bewildered, astonished
- inverted, upside-down, hanging
- in the air, between the earth and the sky
Proper noun
اندروا • (andarwā) (Classical Persian, otherwise obsolete)
- Vayu, an angel in Indo-Iranian mythology believed to guard the air and wind
- Synonym: وایو (wāyu / vâyo)
Derived terms
- اَنْدَرْوَایِی (andarwāyī, “bewilderedness, inverting”)
- (dialectal, Bafq) دل اندروا (dil andarwā / del andarvâ, “worried”)
Etymology 2
From earlier اَنْدَرْبَایِسْت (andarbāyist), form دَرْبَایِسْت (darbāyist), from دَرْبَایِسْتَن (darbāyistan, “to be needed”), from درـ (dar-) + بایستن (bāyistan / bâyestan); see there for more.
By surface analysis, اندر (andar) + وایه (wāya / vâye, “necessary”).
Noun
اندروا • (andarwā) (Classical Persian, otherwise obsolete)
Further reading
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892), “اندروا”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–), “اندروا”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934), “اندروا”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
- “اندروا”, in Вожаҷӯ / واژهجو [Vožajü] (in Tajik), 2025