مسخر

Arabic

Root
س خ ر (s ḵ r)
7 terms

Etymology 1

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mas.xar/

    Noun

    مَسْخَر • (masḵar) m

    1. verbal noun of سَخِرَ (saḵira) (form I)
    Declension
    Declension of noun مَسْخَر (masḵar)
    singular basic singular triptote
    indefinite definite construct
    informal مَسْخَر
    masḵar     		الْمَسْخَر
    al-masḵar     		مَسْخَر
    masḵar
    nominative مَسْخَرٌ
    masḵarun     		الْمَسْخَرُ
    al-masḵaru     		مَسْخَرُ
    masḵaru
    accusative مَسْخَرًا
    masḵaran     		الْمَسْخَرَ
    al-masḵara     		مَسْخَرَ
    masḵara
    genitive مَسْخَرٍ
    masḵarin     		الْمَسْخَرِ
    al-masḵari     		مَسْخَرِ
    masḵari

    Etymology 2

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /mu.sax.xir/

      Participle

      مُسَخِّر • (musaḵḵir)

      1. active participle of سَخَّرَ (saḵḵara)
      Declension
      Declension of adjective مُسَخِّر (musaḵḵir)
      singular masculine feminine
      basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
      indefinite definite indefinite definite
      informal مُسَخِّر
      musaḵḵir       		الْمُسَخِّر
      al-musaḵḵir       		مُسَخِّرَة
      musaḵḵira       		الْمُسَخِّرَة
      al-musaḵḵira
      nominative مُسَخِّرٌ
      musaḵḵirun       		الْمُسَخِّرُ
      al-musaḵḵiru       		مُسَخِّرَةٌ
      musaḵḵiratun       		الْمُسَخِّرَةُ
      al-musaḵḵiratu
      accusative مُسَخِّرًا
      musaḵḵiran       		الْمُسَخِّرَ
      al-musaḵḵira       		مُسَخِّرَةً
      musaḵḵiratan       		الْمُسَخِّرَةَ
      al-musaḵḵirata
      genitive مُسَخِّرٍ
      musaḵḵirin       		الْمُسَخِّرِ
      al-musaḵḵiri       		مُسَخِّرَةٍ
      musaḵḵiratin       		الْمُسَخِّرَةِ
      al-musaḵḵirati
      dual masculine feminine
      indefinite definite indefinite definite
      informal مُسَخِّرَيْن
      musaḵḵirayn       		الْمُسَخِّرَيْن
      al-musaḵḵirayn       		مُسَخِّرَتَيْن
      musaḵḵiratayn       		الْمُسَخِّرَتَيْن
      al-musaḵḵiratayn
      nominative مُسَخِّرَانِ
      musaḵḵirāni       		الْمُسَخِّرَانِ
      al-musaḵḵirāni       		مُسَخِّرَتَانِ
      musaḵḵiratāni       		الْمُسَخِّرَتَانِ
      al-musaḵḵiratāni
      accusative مُسَخِّرَيْنِ
      musaḵḵirayni       		الْمُسَخِّرَيْنِ
      al-musaḵḵirayni       		مُسَخِّرَتَيْنِ
      musaḵḵiratayni       		الْمُسَخِّرَتَيْنِ
      al-musaḵḵiratayni
      genitive مُسَخِّرَيْنِ
      musaḵḵirayni       		الْمُسَخِّرَيْنِ
      al-musaḵḵirayni       		مُسَخِّرَتَيْنِ
      musaḵḵiratayni       		الْمُسَخِّرَتَيْنِ
      al-musaḵḵiratayni
      plural masculine feminine
      sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
      indefinite definite indefinite definite
      informal مُسَخِّرِين
      musaḵḵirīn       		الْمُسَخِّرِين
      al-musaḵḵirīn       		مُسَخِّرَات
      musaḵḵirāt       		الْمُسَخِّرَات
      al-musaḵḵirāt
      nominative مُسَخِّرُونَ
      musaḵḵirūna       		الْمُسَخِّرُونَ
      al-musaḵḵirūna       		مُسَخِّرَاتٌ
      musaḵḵirātun       		الْمُسَخِّرَاتُ
      al-musaḵḵirātu
      accusative مُسَخِّرِينَ
      musaḵḵirīna       		الْمُسَخِّرِينَ
      al-musaḵḵirīna       		مُسَخِّرَاتٍ
      musaḵḵirātin       		الْمُسَخِّرَاتِ
      al-musaḵḵirāti
      genitive مُسَخِّرِينَ
      musaḵḵirīna       		الْمُسَخِّرِينَ
      al-musaḵḵirīna       		مُسَخِّرَاتٍ
      musaḵḵirātin       		الْمُسَخِّرَاتِ
      al-musaḵḵirāti

      Etymology 3

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /mu.sax.xar/

        Participle

        مُسَخَّر • (musaḵḵar)

        1. passive participle of سَخَّرَ (saḵḵara)
        Declension
        Declension of adjective مُسَخَّر (musaḵḵar)
        singular masculine feminine
        basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
        indefinite definite indefinite definite
        informal مُسَخَّر
        musaḵḵar         		الْمُسَخَّر
        al-musaḵḵar         		مُسَخَّرَة
        musaḵḵara         		الْمُسَخَّرَة
        al-musaḵḵara
        nominative مُسَخَّرٌ
        musaḵḵarun         		الْمُسَخَّرُ
        al-musaḵḵaru         		مُسَخَّرَةٌ
        musaḵḵaratun         		الْمُسَخَّرَةُ
        al-musaḵḵaratu
        accusative مُسَخَّرًا
        musaḵḵaran         		الْمُسَخَّرَ
        al-musaḵḵara         		مُسَخَّرَةً
        musaḵḵaratan         		الْمُسَخَّرَةَ
        al-musaḵḵarata
        genitive مُسَخَّرٍ
        musaḵḵarin         		الْمُسَخَّرِ
        al-musaḵḵari         		مُسَخَّرَةٍ
        musaḵḵaratin         		الْمُسَخَّرَةِ
        al-musaḵḵarati
        dual masculine feminine
        indefinite definite indefinite definite
        informal مُسَخَّرَيْن
        musaḵḵarayn         		الْمُسَخَّرَيْن
        al-musaḵḵarayn         		مُسَخَّرَتَيْن
        musaḵḵaratayn         		الْمُسَخَّرَتَيْن
        al-musaḵḵaratayn
        nominative مُسَخَّرَانِ
        musaḵḵarāni         		الْمُسَخَّرَانِ
        al-musaḵḵarāni         		مُسَخَّرَتَانِ
        musaḵḵaratāni         		الْمُسَخَّرَتَانِ
        al-musaḵḵaratāni
        accusative مُسَخَّرَيْنِ
        musaḵḵarayni         		الْمُسَخَّرَيْنِ
        al-musaḵḵarayni         		مُسَخَّرَتَيْنِ
        musaḵḵaratayni         		الْمُسَخَّرَتَيْنِ
        al-musaḵḵaratayni
        genitive مُسَخَّرَيْنِ
        musaḵḵarayni         		الْمُسَخَّرَيْنِ
        al-musaḵḵarayni         		مُسَخَّرَتَيْنِ
        musaḵḵaratayni         		الْمُسَخَّرَتَيْنِ
        al-musaḵḵaratayni
        plural masculine feminine
        sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
        indefinite definite indefinite definite
        informal مُسَخَّرِين
        musaḵḵarīn         		الْمُسَخَّرِين
        al-musaḵḵarīn         		مُسَخَّرَات
        musaḵḵarāt         		الْمُسَخَّرَات
        al-musaḵḵarāt
        nominative مُسَخَّرُونَ
        musaḵḵarūna         		الْمُسَخَّرُونَ
        al-musaḵḵarūna         		مُسَخَّرَاتٌ
        musaḵḵarātun         		الْمُسَخَّرَاتُ
        al-musaḵḵarātu
        accusative مُسَخَّرِينَ
        musaḵḵarīna         		الْمُسَخَّرِينَ
        al-musaḵḵarīna         		مُسَخَّرَاتٍ
        musaḵḵarātin         		الْمُسَخَّرَاتِ
        al-musaḵḵarāti
        genitive مُسَخَّرِينَ
        musaḵḵarīna         		الْمُسَخَّرِينَ
        al-musaḵḵarīna         		مُسَخَّرَاتٍ
        musaḵḵarātin         		الْمُسَخَّرَاتِ
        al-musaḵḵarāti

        Persian

        Etymology

          Etymology tree
          Arabic سَخَّرَ (saḵḵara)
          Arabic مُسَخَّر (musaḵḵar)bor.
          Persian مسخر

          Borrowed from Arabic مُسَخَّر (musaḵḵar), from سَخَّرَ (saḵḵara).

          Pronunciation

           

          Readings
          Classical reading? musaxxar
          Dari reading? musaxxar
          Iranian reading? mosaxxar
          Tajik reading? musaxxar

          Adjective

          مسخر • (musaxxar / mosaxxar) (Tajik spelling мусаххар)

          1. (literary) conquered, subjugated
            Synonyms: فتح شده (fath šuda / fath šode), تسخیر شده (tasxīr šuda / tasxir šode)
            • c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 107:
              چو خاک راه سگان در تو شد سر ما
              زمین قلعه افلاک شد مسخر ما
              čū xāk-i rāh-i sagān-i dar-i tu šud sar-i mā
              zamīn-i qal'a-yi aflāk šud musaxxar-i mā
              When my head became dust on the road of the dogs before your door,
              The land of the castle of the heavens was conquered for me.
              (Classical Persian transliteration)
            • c. 1670, Ṣāʾib-i Tabrīzī, “Ghazal 2697”, in دیوان [Dīvān]‎[1]:
              سعی در تسخیر دل‌ها کن که چون این دست داد
              ملک آب و گل به آسانی مسخر می‌شود
              sa'y dar tasxīr-i dil-hā kun ki čūn īn dast dād
              mulk-i āb u gil ba āsānī musaxxar mē-šawad
              Strive in the conquest of hearts, for when this comes to pass,
              The kingdom of water and earth [the physical human body] shall be conquered with ease.
              (Classical Persian romanization)

          Further reading

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