ܕܓܠܐ

See also: ܪܓܠܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܕ ܓ ܠ (d g l)
4 terms

Inherited from Aramaic [Term?] and agent noun of ܡܕܲܓܸܠ (mdaggil, to lie) irregularly in the G/peal stem agent noun pattern.

Pronunciation

Adjective

ܕܲܓܵܠܵܐ • (daggālā) (feminine ܕܲܓܵܠܬܵܐ (daggāltā), plural ܕܲܓܵܠܹ̈ܐ (daggālē))

  1. lying, deceitful, false, spurious, feigned

Noun

ܕܲܓܵܠܵܐ • (daggālām (plural ܕܲܓܵܠܹ̈ܐ (daggālē), feminine ܕܲܓܵܠܬܵܐ (daggāltā))

  1. liar, deceiver

Inflection

Inflection of ܕܲܓܵܠܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܕܲܓܵܠ (daggāl) 1st person ܕܲܓܵܠܝܼ (daggālī) ܕܲܓܵܠܲܢ (daggālan)
construct ܕܲܓܵܠ (daggāl) 2nd person ܕܲܓܵܠܘܼܟ݂ (daggālōḵ) ܕܲܓܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ (daggālāḵ) ܕܲܓܵܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (daggālawḵōn)
emphatic ܕܲܓܵܠܵܐ (daggālā) 3rd person ܕܲܓܵܠܹܗ (daggālēh) ܕܲܓܵܠܵܗ̇ (daggālāh) ܕܲܓܵܠܗܘܿܢ (daggālhōn)
plural absolute ܕܲܓܵܠܝܼ̈ܢ (daggālīn) 1st person ܕܲܓܵܠܝܼ̈ (daggālī) ܕܲܓܵܠܲܢ̈ (daggālan)
construct ܕܲܓܵܠܲܝ̈ (daggālay) 2nd person ܕܲܓܵܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (daggālōḵ) ܕܲܓܵܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (daggālāḵ) ܕܲܓܵܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (daggālawḵōn)
emphatic ܕܲܓܵܠܹ̈ܐ (daggālē) 3rd person ܕܲܓܵܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (daggālūh) ܕܲܓܵܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (daggālōh) ܕܲܓܵܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (daggālayhōn)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܕ ܓ ܠ related to lying. Compare Arabic دَجَّال (dajjāl).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [daɡɡɑlɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [daɡɡɑle] (plural)

Adjective

ܕܓܠܐ • (transliteration neededm (plural ܕܓܠܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܕܓܠܬܐ)

  1. lying, deceitful, false, spurious, feigned, vain
    Synonym: ܟܕܒܐ

Inflection

Inflection of ܕܓܠܐ
person singular plural
m f m f
absolute ܕܓܠ ܕܓܠܐ ܕܓܠܝܢ ܕܓܠܢ
construct ܕܓܠ ܕܓܠܬ ܕܓܠܝ ܕܓܠܬ
emphatic ܕܓܠܐ ܕܓܠܬܐ ܕܓܠܐ ܕܓܠܬܐ

Noun

ܕܓܠܐ • (transliteration neededm (plural ܕܓܠܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܕܓܠܬܐ)

  1. liar
    Synonym: ܟܕܒܐ

Inflection

Inflection of ܕܓܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܕܓܠ 1st person ܕܓܠܝ ܕܓܠܢ
construct ܕܓܠ 2nd person ܕܓܠܟ ܕܓܠܟܝ ܕܓܠܟܘܢ ܕܓܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܕܓܠܐ 3rd person ܕܓܠܗ ܕܓܠܗ ܕܓܠܗܘܢ ܕܓܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܕܓܠܝܢ 1st person ܕܓܠܝ ܕܓܠܝܢ
construct ܕܓܠܝ 2nd person ܕܓܠܝܟ ܕܓܠܝܟܝ ܕܓܠܝܟܘܢ ܕܓܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܕܓܠܐ 3rd person ܕܓܠܘܗܝ ܕܓܠܝܗ ܕܓܠܝܗܘܢ ܕܓܠܝܗܝܢ

References

  • dgl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 59a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 83b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 274a