ܝܪܬܘܬܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܘ ܪ ܬ (w r t)
6 terms

Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, by surface analysis, ܝܵܪܬܵܐ (yārtā, heir, inheritor) +‎ -ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (-ūṯā, the abstract noun ending); compare Arabic تُرَاث (turāṯ).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [jɑrtuːθɑː]

Noun

ܝܵܪܬܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (yārtūṯāf (plural ܝܵܪ̈ܬܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (yārtwāṯā))

  1. heritage (inherited cultural values or achievements; traditions)
    Synonym: ܡܣܲܦܝܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (msapyānūṯā)

Inflection

Inflection of ܝܵܪܬܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܝܵܪܬܘܼ (yārtū) 1st person ܝܵܪܬܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ (yārtūṯī) ܝܵܪܬܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ (yārtūṯan)
construct ܝܵܪܬܘܼܬ݂ (yārtūṯ) 2nd person ܝܵܪܬܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (yārtūṯōḵ) ܝܵܪܬܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (yārtūṯāḵ) ܝܵܪܬܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (yārtūṯawḵōn)
emphatic ܝܵܪܬܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (yārtūṯā) 3rd person ܝܵܪܬܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ (yārtūṯēh) ܝܵܪܬܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (yārtūṯāh) ܝܵܪܬܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (yārtuṯhōn)
plural absolute ܝܵܪ̈ܬܘܵܢ (yārtwān) 1st person ܝܵܪ̈ܬܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ (yārtwāṯī) ܝܵܪ̈ܬܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ (yārtwāṯan)
construct ܝܵܪ̈ܬܘܵܬ݂ (yārtwāṯ) 2nd person ܝܵܪ̈ܬܘܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (yārtwāṯōḵ) ܝܵܪ̈ܬܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (yārtwāṯāḵ) ܝܵܪ̈ܬܘܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (yārtwāṯawḵōn)
emphatic ܝܵܪ̈ܬܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (yārtwāṯā) 3rd person ܝܵܪ̈ܬܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ (yārtwāṯēh) ܝܵܪ̈ܬܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (yārtwāṯāh) ܝܵܪ̈ܬܘܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (yārtwāṯhōn)

Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܘ ܪ ܬ related to inheriting.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [jɑrtuθɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [jɑrt(ə)wɑθɑ] (plural)

Noun

ܝܪܬܘܬܐ • (transliteration neededf (plural ܝܪܬܘܬܐ)

  1. inheritance, heirship
  2. possession, property
  3. lot, portion

Inflection

Inflection of ܝܪܬܘܬܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܝܪܬܘ 1st person ܝܪܬܘܬܝ ܝܪܬܘܬܢ
construct ܝܪܬܘܬ 2nd person ܝܪܬܘܬܟ ܝܪܬܘܬܟܝ ܝܪܬܘܬܟܘܢ ܝܪܬܘܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܝܪܬܘܬܐ 3rd person ܝܪܬܘܬܗ ܝܪܬܘܬܗ ܝܪܬܘܬܗܘܢ ܝܪܬܘܬܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܝܪܬܘܢ 1st person ܝܪܬܘܬܝ ܝܪܬܘܬܢ
construct ܝܪܬܘܬ 2nd person ܝܪܬܘܬܟ ܝܪܬܘܬܟܝ ܝܪܬܘܬܟܘܢ ܝܪܬܘܬܟܝܢ
emphatic ܝܪܬܘܬܐ 3rd person ܝܪܬܘܬܗ ܝܪܬܘܬܗ ܝܪܬܘܬܗܘܢ ܝܪܬܘܬܗܝܢ

References

  • yrtw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 145b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 198a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 586a