ܟܒܝܪܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܟ ܒ ܪ (k b r) |
| 4 terms |
Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā, inherited from Aramaic [Term?]; compare Arabic كَبِير (kabīr, “big, large”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
ܟܲܒܝܼܪܵܐ • (kabīrā) (feminine ܟܲܒܝܼܪܬܵܐ (kabīrtā), plural ܟܲܒܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ (kabīrē))
Adverb
ܟܲܒܝܼܪܵܐ • (kabīrā)
- many, much, a lot of
- ܠܲܝܬ ܟܲܒܝܼܪܵܐ ܐ݇ܢ̈ܵܫܹܐ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ
- layt kabīrā nāšē āḵā
- there are not many people here.
- very, vigourously, a lot
- ܐܵܢܵܐ ܘܐܲܒ݂ܝܼ ܦܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ ܟܲܒܝܼܪܵܐ ܬܸܡܵܠܝ.
- ānā w-aḇī plīḥ lan kabīrā timmāl.
- My father and I worked a lot yesterday.
See also
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܟ ܒ ܪ related to being of a large amount. Compare Arabic كَبِير (kabīr) and Hebrew כַּבִּיר (kabbīr).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kabbirɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [kabbire] (plural)
Adjective
ܟܒܝܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܟܒܝܪܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܟܒܝܪܬܐ)
Inflection
| person | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| m | f | m | f | |
| absolute | ܟܒܝܪ | ܟܒܝܪܐ | ܟܒܝܪܝܢ | ܟܒܝܪܢ |
| construct | ܟܒܝܪ | ܟܒܝܪܬ | ܟܒܝܪܝ | ܟܒܝܪܬ |
| emphatic | ܟܒܝܪܐ | ܟܒܝܪܬܐ | ܟܒܝܪܐ | ܟܒܝܪܬܐ |
Adverb
ܟܒܝܪܐ • (transliteration needed)
- (in the absolute state) much; strongly, vigourously
References
- “kbyr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 150b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 596a