ܡܝܠܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μίλιον (mílion), from Latin mīlle passūs (literally a thousand of paces); compare Arabic مِيل (mīl) and Hebrew מַיְל (mayl).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [miːlaː]

Noun

ܡܝܼܠܵܐ • (mīlām (plural ܡܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (mīlē))

  1. mile (any of various units of distance)
  2. Roman mile, one thousand paces
  3. milestone, column, obelisk, boundary stone
  4. reach of the eye, as far as one can see
Inflection
Inflection of ܡܝܼܠܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܡܝܼܠ (mīl) 1st person ܡܝܼܠܝܼ (mīlī) ܡܝܼܠܲܢ (mīlan)
construct ܡܝܼܠ (mīl) 2nd person ܡܝܼܠܘܼܟ݂ (mīlōḵ) ܡܝܼܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mīlāḵ) ܡܝܼܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mīlawḵōn)
emphatic ܡܝܼܠܵܐ (mīlā) 3rd person ܡܝܼܠܹܗ (mīlēh) ܡܝܼܠܵܗ̇ (mīlāh) ܡܝܼܠܗܘܿܢ (mīlhōn)
plural absolute ܡܝܼܠܝܼ̈ܢ (mīlīn) 1st person ܡܝܼܠܝܼ̈ (mīlī) ܡܝܼܠܲܢ̈ (mīlan)
construct ܡܝܼܠܲܝ̈ (mīlay) 2nd person ܡܝܼܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (mīlōḵ) ܡܝܼܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (mīlāḵ) ܡܝܼܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mīlawḵōn)
emphatic ܡܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (mīlē) 3rd person ܡܝܼܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (mīlūh) ܡܝܼܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (mīlōh) ܡܝܼܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (mīlayhōn)

Etymology 2

From the older form ܢܝܼܠܵܐ (nīlā).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [miːlaː]

Noun

ܡܝܼܠܵܐ • (mīlām

  1. alternative form of ܢܝܼܠܵܐ (nīlā, indigo; the color blue)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μίλιον (mílion), from Latin mīlle. Compare Arabic مِيل (mīl) and Hebrew מַיְל (mayl).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [milɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [mile] (plural)

Noun

ܡܝܠܐ • (mīlām (plural ܡܝܠܐ)

  1. mile, Roman mile, one thousand paces
  2. milestone

Inflection

Inflection of ܡܝܠܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܡܝܠ 1st person ܡܝܠܝ ܡܝܠܢ
construct ܡܝܠ 2nd person ܡܝܠܟ ܡܝܠܟܝ ܡܝܠܟܘܢ ܡܝܠܟܝܢ
emphatic ܡܝܠܐ 3rd person ܡܝܠܗ ܡܝܠܗ ܡܝܠܗܘܢ ܡܝܠܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܡܝܠܝܢ 1st person ܡܝܠܝ ܡܝܠܝܢ
construct ܡܝܠܝ 2nd person ܡܝܠܝܟ ܡܝܠܝܟܝ ܡܝܠܝܟܘܢ ܡܝܠܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܡܝܠܐ 3rd person ܡܝܠܘܗܝ ܡܝܠܝܗ ܡܝܠܝܗܘܢ ܡܝܠܝܗܝܢ

References

  • myl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 182a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 269a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 752a–b