ܣܗܕܘܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܣ ܗ ܕ (s h d) |
| 3 terms |
From ܣܵܗܕ݂ܵܐ (sāhḏā, “witness; martyr”) + -ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (-ūṯā, the abstract noun ending); cognate to Arabic شَهَادَة (šahāda).
Pronunciation
Noun
ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (sāhḏūṯā) f (plural ܣܵܗܕ݂̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (sāhḏwāṯā))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼ (sāhḏū) | 1st person | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ (sāhḏūṯī) | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ (sāhḏūṯan) | |||
| construct | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ (sāhḏūṯ) | 2nd person | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (sāhḏūṯōḵ) | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (sāhḏūṯāḵ) | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sāhḏūṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (sāhḏūṯā) | 3rd person | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ (sāhḏūṯēh) | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (sāhḏūṯāh) | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (sāhḏuṯhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܵܢ̈ (sāhḏwān) | 1st person | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (sāhḏwāṯī) | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (sāhḏwāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܵܬ݂̈ (sāhḏwāṯ) | 2nd person | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (sāhḏwāṯōḵ) | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (sāhḏwāṯāḵ) | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sāhḏwāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܣܵܗܕ݂̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (sāhḏwāṯā) | 3rd person | ܣܵܗܕ݂̈ܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ (sāhḏwāṯēh) | ܣܵܗܕ݂̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (sāhḏwāṯāh) | ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (sāhḏwāṯhōn) | |||
Synonyms
- (certificate): ܩܲܪܛܲܝܣܵܐ (qarṭaysā)
Derived terms
- ܝܵܗ݇ܒ݂ܹܠ ܣܵܗܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (yāḇēl sāhḏūṯā)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܣ ܗ ܕ related to testifying. Compare Arabic شَهَادَة (šahāda).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɑh(ə)ðuθɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [sɑhɛðwɑθɑ], [sɑh(ə)ðwɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܣܗܕܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܣܗܕܘܬܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܣܗܕܘ | 1st person | ܣܗܕܘܬܝ | ܣܗܕܘܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܣܗܕܘܬ | 2nd person | ܣܗܕܘܬܟ | ܣܗܕܘܬܟܝ | ܣܗܕܘܬܟܘܢ | ܣܗܕܘܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܣܗܕܘܬܐ | 3rd person | ܣܗܕܘܬܗ | ܣܗܕܘܬܗ | ܣܗܕܘܬܗܘܢ | ܣܗܕܘܬܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܣܗܕܘܢ | 1st person | ܣܗܕܘܬܝ | ܣܗܕܘܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܣܗܕܘܬ | 2nd person | ܣܗܕܘܬܟ | ܣܗܕܘܬܟܝ | ܣܗܕܘܬܟܘܢ | ܣܗܕܘܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܣܗܕܘܬܐ | 3rd person | ܣܗܕܘܬܗ | ܣܗܕܘܬܗ | ܣܗܕܘܬܗܘܢ | ܣܗܕܘܬܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “shdw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 221b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 362b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 973b