ܩܡܚܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܩ ܡ ܚ (q m ḥ)
1 term

Inherited from Aramaic קַמְחָא (qamḥā); compare Arabic قَمْح (qamḥ, wheat) and Hebrew קֶמַח (kémakh, flour).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [qamxɑː]
  • (Baz) IPA(key): [t͡ʃˤamxɑː]

Noun

ܩܲܡܚܵܐ • (qamḥām

  1. flour (powder obtained by grinding or milling cereal grains, especially wheat, or other foodstuffs such as soybeans and potatoes, and used to bake bread, cakes, and pastry)

Inflection

Inflection of ܩܲܡܚܵܐ
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܩܡܲܚ (qmaḥ) 1st person ܩܲܡܚܝܼ (qamḥī) ܩܲܡܚܲܢ (qamḥan)
construct ܩܡܲܚ (qmaḥ) 2nd person ܩܲܡܚܘܼܟ݂ (qamḥōḵ) ܩܲܡܚܵܟ݂ܝ (qamḥāḵ) ܩܲܡܚܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qamḥawḵōn)
emphatic ܩܲܡܚܵܐ (qamḥā) 3rd person ܩܲܡܚܹܗ (qamḥēh) ܩܲܡܚܵܗ̇ (qamḥāh) ܩܲܡܚܗܘܿܢ (qamḥhōn)

Classical Syriac

Alternative forms

  • ܩܘܡܚܐ

Etymology

Compare Arabic قَمْح (qamḥ) and Hebrew קֶמַח (qémaḥ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [qamħɑ]

Noun

ܩܡܚܐ • (qamḥɑm(uncountable)

  1. flour, meal
    Synonym: ܓܪܣܐ

Inflection

Inflection of ܩܡܚܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܩܡܚ 1st person ܩܡܚܝ ܩܡܚܢ
construct ܩܡܚ 2nd person ܩܡܚܟ ܩܡܚܟܝ ܩܡܚܟܘܢ ܩܡܚܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܡܚܐ 3rd person ܩܡܚܗ ܩܡܚܗ ܩܡܚܗܘܢ ܩܡܚܗܝܢ

References

  • qmḥ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 521b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 508b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1377a