मी
Ahirani
Alternative forms
- मि (mi)
Pronoun
मी (mī)
Further reading
- डॉ॰ रमेश सीताराम सूर्यवंशी [Dr Ramesh Sitaram Suryawanshi] (1997), “मि / मी”, in आहिराणी शब्दकोश (आहिराणी - मराठी) [Ahirani Dictionary (Ahirani - Marathi)][1] (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: अक्षय प्रकाशन [Akshaya Prakashan], →ISBN, page 255, column 1; republished कन्नड तालुका, औरंगाबाद जिल्हा [Kannad Taluka, Aurangabad District]: अभ्यासिका प्रकाशन [Abhyasika Prakashan], 2013.
Marathi
Etymology
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘦𑘲 (mī).
Pronoun
मी • (mī)
- I
- मी तिथे जाणार नाही.
- mī tithe jāṇār nāhī.
- I won't go there.
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | मी (mī) | 𑘦𑘲 | आम्ही (āmhī) | 𑘁𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘲 |
| vocative | मी (mī) | 𑘦𑘲 | आम्ही (āmhī) | 𑘁𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘲 |
| accusative | मला (malā) | 𑘦𑘩𑘰 | आम्हाला (āmhālā) | 𑘁𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘰𑘩𑘰 |
| dative | माझ्यास (mājhyāsa) | 𑘦𑘰𑘖𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘭 | आम्हास (āmhāsa) | 𑘁𑘦𑘿𑘮𑘰𑘭 |
| benefactive | माझ्यासाठी (mājhyāsāṭhī) | 𑘦𑘰𑘖𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘭𑘰𑘙𑘲 | आमच्यासाठी (āmachyāsāṭhī) | 𑘁𑘦𑘓𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘭𑘰𑘙𑘲 |
| genitive | माझा,माझी,माझे,माझ्या (māzā,mājhī,majhē,majhyā) | 𑘦𑘰𑘖𑘰,𑘦𑘰𑘖𑘲,𑘦𑘰𑘖𑘹,𑘦𑘰𑘖𑘿𑘧𑘰 | आमचा,आमची,आमचे,आमच्या (āmachā, āmachī,āmachē,āmachyā) | 𑘁𑘦𑘓𑘰,𑘁𑘦𑘓𑘲,𑘁𑘦𑘓𑘹,𑘁𑘦𑘓𑘿𑘧𑘰 |
| locative | माझ्यात (māzhyāta) | 𑘦𑘰𑘖𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘝 | आमच्यात (āmachyāta) | 𑘁𑘦𑘓𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘝 |
| sociative | माझ्याशी (mājhyāshī) | 𑘦𑘰𑘖𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘫𑘲 | आमच्याशी (āmachyāshī) | 𑘁𑘦𑘓𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘫𑘲 |
| instrumental | माझ्याने (mājhyānē) | 𑘦𑘰𑘖𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘡𑘹 | आमच्याने (āmachyānē) | 𑘁𑘦𑘓𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘡𑘹 |
| ablative | माझ्याकडून (mājhyākaḍuna) | 𑘦𑘰𑘖𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘎𑘚𑘳𑘡 | आमच्याकडून (āmachyākaḍuna) | 𑘁𑘦𑘓𑘿𑘧𑘰𑘎𑘚𑘳𑘡 |
See also
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- মী (Assamese script)
- ᬫᬷ (Balinese script)
- মী (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰱 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑀻 (Brahmi script)
- မီ (Burmese script)
- મી (Gujarati script)
- ਮੀ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑍀 (Grantha script)
- ꦩꦷ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂲 (Kaithi script)
- ಮೀ (Kannada script)
- មី (Khmer script)
- ມີ (Lao script)
- മീ (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᡳᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘲 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠢᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧓 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑐷 (Newa script)
- ମୀ (Odia script)
- ꢪꢷ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆵 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖱 (Siddham script)
- මී (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴𑩑𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚯 (Takri script)
- மீ (Tamil script)
- మీ (Telugu script)
- มี (Thai script)
- མཱི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒲 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑨁𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to lessen, small, little”). Cognate with Russian меньше (menʹše, “less”); Latin minuō whence English minute, diminish, etc.; Latin minus, minor, minimum.
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /miː/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /miː/
Root
मी • (mī)
Derived terms
Category Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मी not found
Category Terms derived from the Sanskrit root मी not found
- Primary Verbal Forms
- मिनाति (minā́ti) (Present)
- मीनाति (mīnā́ti) (Present)
- मिनोति (minóti) (Present)
- मीयते (mī́yate) (Present)
- मास्यति (māsyáti) (Future)
- मेष्यते (meṣyáte) (Future)
- माता (mātā́) (Periphrastic Future)
- अमेष्ट (ámeṣṭa) (Aorist)
- अमास्त (ámāsta) (Aorist)
- अमासीत् (ámāsīt) (Aorist)
- मीयात् (mīyā́t) (Benedictive)
- मिमाय (mimā́ya) (Perfect)
- Secondary Forms
- मीयते (mīyáte) (Passive)
- अमायि (ámāyi) (Passive Aorist)
- मापयति (māpáyati) (Causative)
- अमीमपत् (ámīmapat) (Causative Aorist)
- मिमीषति (mimīṣati) (Desiderative)
- मित्सति (mitsati) (Desiderative)
- मेमयीति (memayīti) (Intensive)
- मेमीयते (memīyate) (Intensive)
- Non-Finite Forms
- मीत (mītá) (Past Participle)
- मेतोस् (métos) (Infinitive)
- मीत्वा (mītvā́) (Gerund)
- Prefixed Root Forms
- आमी (āmī)
- प्रमी (pramī)
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “मी”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 818, column 2.
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), “मी”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
- William Dwight Whitney (1885), The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 121
- Otto Böhtlingk; Richard Schmidt (1879-1928), “मी”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996), “MAYI”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][2] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 316-7
- Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), “mayi”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, page 306
- Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006), The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 319
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 427
- Pokorny, Julius (1959), “711”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 711
Sherpa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mi/
Noun
मी (mī) (Tibetan Spelling མི)