शरणागत

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit शरणागत (śaraṇāgata).

Pronunciation

(Delhi) IPA^(key): /ʃəɾ.ɳɑː.ɡət̪/, [ʃɐɾ.ɳäː.ɡɐt̪]

Adjective

शरणागत • (śarṇāgat) (indeclinable)

seeking refuge; displaced

Noun

शरणागत • (śarṇāgat) m

one seeking refuge; a refugee
Synonym: शरणार्थी (śarṇārthī)

Declension

Declension of *शरणागत* (masc cons-stem)
	singular	plural
direct	शरणागत śarṇāgat	शरणागत śarṇāgat
oblique	शरणागत śarṇāgat	शरणागतों śarṇāgatõ
vocative	शरणागत śarṇāgat	शरणागतो śarṇāgato

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

শৰণাগত (Assamese script)
ᬰᬭᬡᬵᬕᬢ (Balinese script)
শরণাগত (Bengali script)
𑰫𑰨𑰜𑰯𑰐𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀰𑀭𑀡𑀸𑀕𑀢 (Brahmi script)
ၐရဏာဂတ (Burmese script)
શરણાગત (Gujarati script)
ਸ਼ਰਣਾਗਤ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌶𑌰𑌣𑌾𑌗𑌤 (Grantha script)
ꦯꦫꦟꦴꦒꦠ (Javanese script)
𑂬𑂩𑂝𑂰𑂏𑂞 (Kaithi script)
ಶರಣಾಗತ (Kannada script)
ឝរណាគត (Khmer script)
ຨຣຓາຄຕ (Lao script)
ശരണാഗത (Malayalam script)
ᡧᠠᡵᠠᢏᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡤᠠᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
𑘫𑘨𑘜𑘰𑘐𑘝 (Modi script)
ᠱᠠᠷᠠᢏᠠᢗᠺᠠᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
𑧋𑧈𑦼𑧑𑦰𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
𑐱𑐬𑐞𑐵𑐐𑐟 (Newa script)
ଶରଣାଗତ (Odia script)
ꢯꢬꢠꢵꢔꢡ (Saurashtra script)
𑆯𑆫𑆟𑆳𑆓𑆠 (Sharada script)
𑖫𑖨𑖜𑖯𑖐𑖝 (Siddham script)
ශරණාගත (Sinhalese script)
𑩿𑩼𑩪𑩛𑩞𑩫 (Soyombo script)
𑚧𑚤𑚘𑚭𑚌𑚙 (Takri script)
ஶரணாக³த (Tamil script)
శరణాగత (Telugu script)
ศรณาคต (Thai script)
ཤ་ར་ཎཱ་ག་ཏ (Tibetan script)
𑒬𑒩𑒝𑒰𑒑𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
𑨮𑨫𑨘𑨊𑨍𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

शरण (śaraṇa) +‎ गत (gata)

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɕɐ.ɾɐ.ɳɑː.ɡɐ.tɐ/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ɕɐ.ɾɐ.ɳɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/

Noun

शरणागत • (śaraṇāgata) stem, m

supplicant for asylum, refugee

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of शरणागत
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	शरणागतः (śaraṇāgataḥ)	शरणागतौ (śaraṇāgatau) शरणागता¹ (śaraṇāgatā¹)	शरणागताः (śaraṇāgatāḥ) शरणागतासः¹ (śaraṇāgatāsaḥ¹)
accusative	शरणागतम् (śaraṇāgatam)	शरणागतौ (śaraṇāgatau) शरणागता¹ (śaraṇāgatā¹)	शरणागतान् (śaraṇāgatān)
instrumental	शरणागतेन (śaraṇāgatena)	शरणागताभ्याम् (śaraṇāgatābhyām)	शरणागतैः (śaraṇāgataiḥ) शरणागतेभिः¹ (śaraṇāgatebhiḥ¹)
dative	शरणागताय (śaraṇāgatāya)	शरणागताभ्याम् (śaraṇāgatābhyām)	शरणागतेभ्यः (śaraṇāgatebhyaḥ)
ablative	शरणागतात् (śaraṇāgatāt)	शरणागताभ्याम् (śaraṇāgatābhyām)	शरणागतेभ्यः (śaraṇāgatebhyaḥ)
genitive	शरणागतस्य (śaraṇāgatasya)	शरणागतयोः (śaraṇāgatayoḥ)	शरणागतानाम् (śaraṇāgatānām)
locative	शरणागते (śaraṇāgate)	शरणागतयोः (śaraṇāgatayoḥ)	शरणागतेषु (śaraṇāgateṣu)
vocative	शरणागत (śaraṇāgata)	शरणागतौ (śaraṇāgatau) शरणागता¹ (śaraṇāgatā¹)	शरणागताः (śaraṇāgatāḥ) शरणागतासः¹ (śaraṇāgatāsaḥ¹)

¹Vedic

References

Monier Williams (1899), “शरणागत”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1057.
Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), “शरणागत”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press, page 303