ἐφάλλομαι
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἐπᾰ́λλομαι (epắllomai) — Epic
Etymology
From ἐπῐ- (epĭ-) + ᾰ̔́λλομαι (hắllomai).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /e.pʰál.lo.mai̯/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /eˈpʰal.lo.mɛ/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /eˈɸal.lo.mɛ/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /eˈfal.lo.me/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /eˈfa.lo.me/
Verb
ἐφᾰ́λλομαι • (ephắllomai)
Conjugation
Present: ἐφᾰ́λλομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐφᾰ́λλομαι | ἐφᾰ́λλῃ / ἐφᾰ́λλει | ἐφᾰ́λλεται | ἐφᾰ́λλεσθον | ἐφᾰ́λλεσθον | ἐφᾰλλόμεθᾰ | ἐφᾰ́λλεσθε | ἐφᾰ́λλονται | ||||
| subjunctive | ἐφᾰ́λλωμαι | ἐφᾰ́λλῃ | ἐφᾰ́λληται | ἐφᾰ́λλησθον | ἐφᾰ́λλησθον | ἐφᾰλλώμεθᾰ | ἐφᾰ́λλησθε | ἐφᾰ́λλωνται | |||||
| optative | ἐφᾰλλοίμην | ἐφᾰ́λλοιο | ἐφᾰ́λλοιτο | ἐφᾰ́λλοισθον | ἐφᾰλλοίσθην | ἐφᾰλλοίμεθᾰ | ἐφᾰ́λλοισθε | ἐφᾰ́λλοιντο | |||||
| imperative | ἐφᾰ́λλου | ἐφᾰλλέσθω | ἐφᾰ́λλεσθον | ἐφᾰλλέσθων | ἐφᾰ́λλεσθε | ἐφᾰλλέσθων | |||||||
| infinitive | ἐφᾰ́λλεσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐφᾰλλόμενος | |||||||||||
| f | ἐφᾰλλομένη | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐφᾰλλόμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἐφηλλόμην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐφηλλόμην | ἐφήλλου | ἐφήλλετο | ἐφήλλεσθον | ἐφηλλέσθην | ἐφηλλόμεθᾰ | ἐφήλλεσθε | ἐφήλλοντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Future: ἐφᾰλέομαι (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐφᾰλέομαι | ἐφᾰλέῃ / ἐφᾰλέει | ἐφᾰλέεται | ἐφᾰλέεσθον | ἐφᾰλέεσθον | ἐφᾰλεόμεθᾰ | ἐφᾰλέεσθε | ἐφᾰλέονται | ||||
| optative | ἐφᾰλεοίμην | ἐφᾰλέοιο | ἐφᾰλέοιτο | ἐφᾰλέοισθον | ἐφᾰλεοίσθην | ἐφᾰλεοίμεθᾰ | ἐφᾰλέοισθε | ἐφᾰλέοιντο | |||||
| middle | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐφᾰλέεσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐφᾰλεόμενος | |||||||||||
| f | ἐφᾰλεομένη | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐφᾰλεόμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Future: ἐφᾰλοῦμαι (Contracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐφᾰλοῦμαι | ἐφᾰλῇ | ἐφᾰλεῖται | ἐφᾰλεῖσθον | ἐφᾰλεῖσθον | ἐφᾰλούμεθᾰ | ἐφᾰλεῖσθε | ἐφᾰλοῦνται | ||||
| optative | ἐφᾰλοίμην | ἐφᾰλοῖο | ἐφᾰλοῖτο | ἐφᾰλοῖσθον | ἐφᾰλοίσθην | ἐφᾰλοίμεθᾰ | ἐφᾰλοῖσθε | ἐφᾰλοῖντο | |||||
| middle | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐφᾰλεῖσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐφᾰλούμενος | |||||||||||
| f | ἐφᾰλουμένη | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐφᾰλούμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἐφηλᾰ́μην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐφηλᾰ́μην | ἐφήλω | ἐφήλᾰτο | ἐφήλᾰσθον | ἐφηλᾰ́σθην | ἐφηλᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἐφήλᾰσθε | ἐφήλᾰντο | ||||
| subjunctive | ἐφᾰ́λωμαι | ἐφᾰ́λῃ | ἐφᾰ́ληται | ἐφᾰ́λησθον | ἐφᾰ́λησθον | ἐφᾰλώμεθᾰ | ἐφᾰ́λησθε | ἐφᾰ́λωνται | |||||
| optative | ἐφᾰλαίμην | ἐφᾰ́λαιο | ἐφᾰ́λαιτο | ἐφᾰ́λαισθον | ἐφᾰλαίσθην | ἐφᾰλαίμεθᾰ | ἐφᾰ́λαισθε | ἐφᾰ́λαιντο | |||||
| imperative | ἔφᾰλαι | ἐφᾰλᾰ́σθω | ἐφᾰ́λᾰσθον | ἐφᾰλᾰ́σθων | ἐφᾰ́λᾰσθε | ἐφᾰλᾰ́σθων | |||||||
| middle | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐφᾰ́λᾰσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐφᾰλᾰ́μενος | |||||||||||
| f | ἐφᾰλᾰμένη | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐφᾰλᾰ́μενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἐφηλόμην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐφηλόμην | ἐφήλου | ἐφήλετο | ἐφήλεσθον | ἐφηλέσθην | ἐφηλόμεθᾰ | ἐφήλεσθε | ἐφήλοντο | ||||
| subjunctive | ἐφᾰ́λωμαι | ἐφᾰ́λῃ | ἐφᾰ́ληται | ἐφᾰ́λησθον | ἐφᾰ́λησθον | ἐφᾰλώμεθᾰ | ἐφᾰ́λησθε | ἐφᾰ́λωνται | |||||
| optative | ἐφᾰλοίμην | ἐφᾰ́λοιο | ἐφᾰ́λοιτο | ἐφᾰ́λοισθον | ἐφᾰλοίσθην | ἐφᾰλοίμεθᾰ | ἐφᾰ́λοισθε | ἐφᾰ́λοιντο | |||||
| imperative | ἐφᾰλοῦ | ἐφᾰλέσθω | ἐφᾰ́λεσθον | ἐφᾰλέσθων | ἐφᾰ́λεσθε | ἐφᾰλέσθων | |||||||
| middle | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐφᾰλέσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐφᾰλόμενος | |||||||||||
| f | ἐφᾰλομένη | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐφᾰλόμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
See also
- ἐφῐᾰ́λτης (ephĭắltēs) (associated with this verb by folk etymology)
Further reading
- “ἐφάλλομαι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἐφάλλομαι in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἐφάλλομαι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924), A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ἐφάλλομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἐφάλλομαι”, in Slater, William J. (1969), Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G2177 in Strong, James (1979), Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible