五代
Chinese
| five | substitute; replace; generation substitute; replace; generation; dynasty; geological era; era; age; period | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (五代) |
五 | 代 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ng5 doi6
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gou3 dai5
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ngó͘-tāi / gó͘-tāi
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: wǔdài
- Zhuyin: ㄨˇ ㄉㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wǔdài
- Wade–Giles: wu3-tai4
- Yale: wǔ-dài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuuday
- Palladius: удай (udaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /u²¹⁴⁻²¹ taɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)+
- Jyutping: ng5 doi6
- Yale: ńgh doih
- Cantonese Pinyin: ng5 doi6
- Guangdong Romanization: ng5 doi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋ̍¹³ tɔːi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ńg-thoi
- Hakka Romanization System: ngˋ toi
- Hagfa Pinyim: ng3 toi4
- Sinological IPA: /ŋ̍³¹ tʰoi̯⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: ngˊ toi˖
- Sinological IPA: /ŋ²⁴⁻³³ tʰoi³³/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gou3 dai5 [Phonetic: gou2 dai5]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: gô-dāi
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔu⁴⁵³⁻¹³ tai¹¹/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gou3 dai5 [Phonetic: gou2 dai5]
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔu³³²⁻²⁴ tai²¹/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ngó͘-tāi
- Tâi-lô: ngóo-tāi
- Phofsit Daibuun: ngofdai
- IPA (Taipei): /ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai³³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ŋɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ŋɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tai³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gó͘-tāi
- Tâi-lô: góo-tāi
- Phofsit Daibuun: gofdai
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Proper noun
五代
- the Five Dynasties (907–960, part of 五代十國／五代十国)
- (chiefly used before the Tang dynasty) the Five Dynasties, a collective name for the pre-imperial dynasties: Tang-Yu (two legendary pre-Xia dynasties), Xia, Shang and Zhou
- (chiefly used during the Tang dynasty) the four Southern Dynasties (namely Liu Song, Southern Qi, Southern Liang, Southern Chen) plus the Sui dynasty
See also
Noun
五代
- five generations (of a family)
- fifth generation (also attributively)