Chinese
|
|
|
tortoise; turtle
|
| trad. (厾龜)
|
厾
|
龜
|
| simp. (厾龟)
|
厾
|
龟
|
| alternative forms
|
盹龜／盹龟
拄龜／拄龟
拄痀
盹眗
度估 Mandarin based respelling
|
Etymology
According to Lu Chhong-Lim, a Taiwanese presenter of the National Education Radio, the term is derived from how turtles rest: they stretch out their head and close their eyes.[1]
Pronunciation
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Hsinchu, Taitung, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Magong, Singapore)
Verb
厾龜
- (Hokkien) to doze off; to nod off; to take a nap
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
打盹 (“to nod off; to doze off; to take a nap”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
假寐, 假寢
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
打盹, 打瞌睡
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
打盹兒, 𥅻盹兒, 𥅻嘴兒
|
| Taiwan
|
打瞌睡
|
| Langfang
|
打盹兒
|
| Harbin
|
打盹兒
|
| Singapore
|
打瞌睡
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
𥅻盹兒
|
| Tangshan
|
打盹兒
|
| Cangzhou
|
打盹兒
|
| Baoding
|
打盹兒
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
打盹兒
|
| Jinan
|
打盹兒
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
打盹兒
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
打盹兒, 打瞌睡
|
| Daming
|
打瞌睡
|
| Wanrong
|
點盹
|
| Xi'an
|
丟盹
|
| Xining
|
打盹兒, 𥅻盹兒, 丟盹
|
| Xuzhou
|
打盹兒, 打瞌睡
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
栽盹
|
| Lanzhou
|
𥅻盹, 丟盹
|
| Ürümqi
|
丟盹兒, 打瞌睡, 打盹兒
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
跩瞌睡, 啄瞌睡, 打瞌睡
|
| Wuhan
|
參瞌睡, 舂瞌睡, 參, 舂
|
| Guiyang
|
跩瞌睡, 啄瞌睡
|
| Kunming
|
𥅻瞌睡
|
| Guilin
|
打瞌睡
|
| Liuzhou
|
舂瞌睡, 拜瞌睡, 打瞌睡
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
打瞌睡, 𥅻盹, 𥅻盹兒, 打盹
|
| Yangzhou
|
打瞌𥅻, 𥅻盹, 𥅻
|
| Nantong
|
打瞌睏, 打瞌𥅻, 舂瞌睏
|
| Hefei
|
𥅻瞌睡
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Hong Kong
|
瞌眼瞓, 舂眼瞓
|
| Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
啄目睡
|
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
舂眼瞓
|
| Macau
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
舂眼瞓
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
舂眼瞓
|
| Foshan
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
仆眼瞓
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Taishan
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Dongguan
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Qingyuan
|
舂眼瞓
|
| Fogang
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Yingde (Hanguang)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Yangshan
|
舂眼瞓
|
| Lianshan (Butian)
|
舂眼瞓
|
| Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui)
|
舂眼瞓
|
| Shaoguan
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Renhua
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Lechang
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Sihui
|
盯眼瞓
|
| Guangning
|
盯眼瞓
|
| Deqing
|
舂眼瞓
|
| Huaiji
|
眨眼瞓
|
| Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
眨眼瞓
|
| Yunfu
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Xinxing
|
眨眼瞓
|
| Luoding
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Yunan (Pingtai)
|
舂眼瞓
|
| Xinyi
|
核眼睡
|
| Lianjiang
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Nanning
|
拜眼瞓
|
| Wuzhou
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Yulin
|
突睡
|
| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
趁睡
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
瞌眼瞓
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
打瞌睏, 舂瞌睏, 栽瞌睏
|
| Lichuan
|
舂瞌睏
|
| Pingxiang
|
打瞌睏
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
啄目睡
|
| Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
|
舂眼瞓
|
| Huidong (Daling)
|
啄目睡
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
促目睡
|
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
啄目睡
|
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
趁目睡
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
啄眼睡
|
| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
舂眼睡
|
| Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
|
舂眼睡
|
| Raoping (Xinfeng)
|
啄目睡
|
| Changting
|
打目睡
|
| Wuping
|
啄目睡
|
| Wuping (Pingyu)
|
啄目睡
|
| Liancheng
|
啄目睡
|
| Ninghua
|
啄眼歇
|
| Yudu
|
趨眼歇, 打眼沉
|
| Ruijin
|
趨眼歇
|
| Shicheng
|
趨眼歇
|
| Shangyou (Shexi)
|
尋眼歇
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
啄目睡
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
啄目睡
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
啄目睡
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
啄目睡
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
啄目睡
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
啄睡
|
| Hong Kong
|
啄目睡
|
| Luchuan (Daqiao)
|
釣蝦公
|
| Sabah (Longchuan)
|
啄目睡
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
舂瞌睡
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
丟盹
|
| Xinzhou
|
丟盹
|
| Zhangjiakou
|
打瞌睡
|
| Handan
|
切嘴兒
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
度眠
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
仰, 睶
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
厾交睡, 厾眠, 厾龜
|
| Quanzhou
|
厾龜, 厾眠
|
| Yongchun
|
厾眠
|
| Zhangzhou
|
厾交睡, 厾眠, 厾龜
|
| Zhao'an
|
啄交睡
|
| Taipei
|
厾交睡, 啄龜, 厾龜
|
| Taipei (Wanhua)
|
厾龜
|
| New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
厾交睡
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
啄龜, 厾龜
|
| New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
啄龜, 厾龜
|
| Kaohsiung
|
厾龜, 啄龜
|
| Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
厾龜, 啄龜
|
| Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)
|
厾龜
|
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
厾龜
|
| Kaohsiung (Tianliao)
|
厾龜, 啄龜
|
| Yilan
|
啄龜, 厾龜
|
| Yilan (Luodong)
|
啄龜
|
| Yilan (Toucheng)
|
啄龜
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
厾龜
|
| Taichung
|
啄龜
|
| Taichung (Wuqi)
|
啄龜
|
| Tainan
|
厾交睡, 厾龜, 啄龜
|
| Tainan (Anping)
|
厾交睡, 厾龜
|
| Taitung
|
厾龜
|
| Hsinchu
|
厾龜, 厾交睡
|
| Kinmen
|
厾交睡, 厾眠
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
厾交睡, 厾龜, 啄交睡
|
| Penghu (Xiyu)
|
厾交睡
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
厾眠, 厾交睡, 厾龜
|
| Chaozhou
|
厾目夗, 厾睡夗
|
| Shantou
|
厾目夗, 厾睡夗, 厾
|
| Bangkok (Teochew)
|
厾目夗
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
厾目澀
|
| Leizhou
|
交睡交叫
|
| Haikou
|
交睡
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
拜眼瞇
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
打瞌𥅻
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
打瞌𥅻
|
| Suzhou
|
打瞌𥅻
|
| Wuxi
|
打瞌𥅻
|
| Danyang
|
打瞌𥅻, 𥅻盹
|
| Hangzhou
|
打瞌𥅻
|
| Ningbo
|
打瞌𥅻
|
| Wenzhou
|
打睏喟, 咄起, 咄去, 咄
|
| Jinhua
|
打眼庶, 打瞌𥅻
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
促瞌睡, 促瞌睏, 打瞌睏
|
| Loudi
|
啄眼閉
|
| Shuangfeng
|
啄眼閉, 屈眼閉
|
Derived terms
References