同音
Chinese
like; same; similar like; same; similar; together; alike; with |
sound; noise; news | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (同音) |
同 | 音 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tóngyīn
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tóngyin
- Wade–Giles: tʻung2-yin1
- Yale: túng-yīn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngin
- Palladius: тунъинь (tunʺinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ in⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)+
- Jyutping: tung4 jam1
- Yale: tùhng yām
- Cantonese Pinyin: tung4 jam1
- Guangdong Romanization: tung4 yem1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ²¹ jɐm⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâng-im
- Tâi-lô: tâng-im
- Phofsit Daibuun: dang'ym
- IPA (Singapore): /taŋ²⁴⁻²¹ im⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Singapore)
Adjective
同音
- (literary, of music) in harmony
- homophonous
Derived terms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 同 | 音 |
| どう Grade: 2 |
おん Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology 1
From Middle Chinese 同音 (MC duwng 'im, literally “same sound”). Doublet of 同音 (dōin).
Pronunciation
Noun
同音 • (dōon)
- [from 772] a homophone (same or identical pronunciation)
- [from the mid 1000s] unison (a same or identical pitch in a song or the act of playing such)
- Synonym: ユニゾン (yunizon)
- [from c. 1060] unison (the act of multiple people uttering the same words)
- [from 1430] (hapax legomenon) a type of chorus in a Noh play
- Synonym: 同吟 (dōgin)
- [from 1892] (hapax legomenon, obsolete) the same reading or pronunciation of a character
Derived terms
- 同音異義 (dōon'igi, “homophone”)
- 同音異語 (dōon'igo, “homophone”)
- 同音語 (dōongo, “homophone”)
Etymology 2
From Middle Chinese 同音 (MC duwng 'im, literally “same sound”). Doublet of 同音 (dōon).
Pronunciation
Noun
同音 • (dōin)
- (rare) synonym of 同音 (dōon)
Usage notes
This reading appears to be rare and not listed in most dictionaries.[5][2][3][4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Nihon Kokugo Daijiten Dai-ni-han Henshū I'inkai (日本国語大辞典第二版編集委員会) (2001-2002), 日本国語大辞典 第二版 [Unabridged Japanese Dictionary: Second Edition], Tokyo (東京都): Shōgakukan (小学館), →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960), 全国アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (1995), 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN