廚
See also: 厨
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Translingual
Han character
廚 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 戈土廿戈 (IGTI), four-corner 00240, composition ⿸广尌)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 350, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9479
- Dae Jaweon: page 661, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 900, character 10
- Unihan data for U+5EDA
Chinese
| trad. | 廚 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 厨 | |
| alternative forms | 㕑 𢊍 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 廚 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (壴) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *do): semantic 广 + phonetic 尌 (OC *djos).
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): qy2
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): cu1
- Northern Min (KCR): dṳ̂
- Eastern Min (BUC): duò
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): cy2
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6zy
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): jy2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: chú
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chú
- Wade–Giles: chʻu2
- Yale: chú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwu
- Palladius: чу (ču)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: cu2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: cu
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu²¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
- Jyutping: cyu4 / ceoi4 / cyu4-2 / ceoi4-2
- Yale: chyùh / chèuih / chyú / chéui
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsy4 / tsoey4 / tsy4-2 / tsoey4-2
- Guangdong Romanization: qu4 / cêu4 / qu4-2 / cêu4-2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰyː²¹/, /t͡sʰɵy̯²¹/, /t͡sʰyː²¹⁻³⁵/, /t͡sʰɵy̯²¹⁻³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)
Note:
- cyu4-2, ceoi4-2 - “cook; chef”.
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: cui3 / cui3*
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰui²²/, /t͡sʰui²²⁻²²⁵/
Note:
- cui3* - “cook; chef”.
- Gan
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhù
- Hakka Romanization System: cuˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: cu2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰu¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- Guangdong: cu2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰu¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dṳ̂
- Sinological IPA (key): /ty³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: cy2
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: chṳ́
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰy¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: cy2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰy²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
Note:
- tô͘ - vernacular;
- tû - literary.
- Middle Chinese: drju
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]ro/
- (Zhengzhang): /*do/
Definitions
廚
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 廚師 (“cook; chef”) [map]
Compounds
- 下廚 / 下厨 (xiàchú)
- 中廚 / 中厨 (zhōngchú)
- 仙廚 / 仙厨
- 俊廚 / 俊厨
- 俊廚顧及 / 俊厨顾及
- 僧廚 / 僧厨
- 入廚 / 入厨 (rùchú)
- 內廚 / 内厨
- 內廚房 / 内厨房
- 八廚 / 八厨
- 公廚 / 公厨
- 兵廚 / 兵厨
- 兵廚之擾 / 兵厨之扰
- 冰廚 / 冰厨 (bīngchú)
- 名廚 / 名厨 (míngchú)
- 堂廚 / 堂厨
- 壁廚 / 壁厨
- 外廚 / 外厨
- 大廚 / 大厨 (dàchú)
- 天廚 / 天厨
- 女廚 / 女厨
- 家廚 / 家厨
- 宮廚 / 宫厨
- 山廚 / 山厨
- 幕府書廚 / 幕府书厨
- 幫廚 / 帮厨 (bāngchú)
- 庖廚 / 庖厨 (páochú)
- 廚下 / 厨下 (chúxià)
- 廚下兒 / 厨下儿
- 廚人 / 厨人 (chúrén)
- 廚俊 / 厨俊
- 廚倉 / 厨仓
- 廚傳 / 厨传
- 廚兵 / 厨兵
- 廚具 / 厨具 (chújù)
- 廚司 / 厨司
- 廚吏 / 厨吏
- 廚夫 / 厨夫
- 廚娘 / 厨娘 (chúniáng)
- 廚子 / 厨子 (chúzi)
- 廚宰 / 厨宰
- 廚師 / 厨师 (chúshī)
- 廚帳 / 厨帐
- 廚廩 / 厨廪
- 廚役 / 厨役 (chúyì)
- 廚戶 / 厨户
- 廚房 / 厨房 (chúfáng)
- 廚灶 / 厨灶
- 廚珍 / 厨珍
- 廚監 / 厨监
- 廚箑 / 厨箑
- 廚簏 / 厨簏
- 廚膳 / 厨膳
- 廚船 / 厨船
- 廚萐 / 厨萐
- 廚車 / 厨车
- 廚頭灶腦 / 厨头灶脑
- 廚食錢 / 厨食钱
- 廚養臣 / 厨养臣
- 廚餘 / 厨余 (chúyú)
- 廚饎 / 厨𱄆
- 廚饌 / 厨馔
- 御廚 / 御厨
- 掌廚 / 掌厨 (zhǎngchú)
- 書廚 / 书厨 (shūchú)
- 有腳書廚 / 有脚书厨
- 東廚 / 东厨
- 校尉廚 / 校尉厨
- 櫻筍廚 / 樱笋厨
- 洗廚 / 洗厨
- 湯廚 / 汤厨
- 瓊廚金穴 / 琼厨金穴
- 甘露廚 / 甘露厨
- 當廚 / 当厨
- 監廚 / 监厨
- 碧紗廚 / 碧纱厨
- 神廚 / 神厨 (shénchú)
- 私廚 / 私厨 (sīchú)
- 移廚 / 移厨
- 立地書廚 / 立地书厨
- 籤廚 / 签厨
- 紗廚 / 纱厨
- 胞廚 / 胞厨
- 蚊廚 / 蚊厨
- 行廚 / 行厨
- 行書廚 / 行书厨
- 設廚 / 设厨
- 試廚 / 试厨
- 豐廚 / 丰厨
- 貧廚 / 贫厨
- 造廚 / 造厨
- 郇公廚 / 郇公厨
- 郇國廚 / 郇国厨
- 郇廚 / 郇厨
- 開廚 / 开厨
- 馗廚 / 馗厨
- 香廚 / 香厨
- 香積廚 / 香积厨
- 墨廚 / 墨厨
- 齋廚 / 斋厨
Descendants
Etymology 2
Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 厨 (-chū).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: chú
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chú
- Wade–Giles: chʻu2
- Yale: chú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwu
- Palladius: чу (ču)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
廚
- (Internet slang, chiefly ACG) someone who is zealously enthusiastic about something
- (Internet slang, chiefly ACG) to be zealous about something
References
- “廚”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A01227
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “厨”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 34.
Japanese
| 厨 | |
| 廚 |
Kanji
廚
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 厨)
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
廚 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu)
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Vietnamese
Han character
廚: Hán Nôm readings: chù, chùa, trù
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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