紡車

Chinese

		spin	vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe
trad. (紡車)		紡	車
simp. (纺车)		纺	车

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fǎngchē

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄤˇ ㄔㄜ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fong² ce¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): phióng-chhâ / fóng-chhâ

(Hailu, HRS): piong^ˊ cha^ˋ / fong^ˊ cha^ˋ
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pháng-chhia

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fǎngchē
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄤˇ ㄔㄜ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fǎngche
  - Wade–Giles: fang³-chʻê¹
  - Yale: fǎng-chē
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: faangche
  - Palladius: фанчэ (fančɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fǎngchēr
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄤˇ ㄔㄜㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fǎngcher
  - Wade–Giles: fang³-chʻê¹-ʼrh
  - Yale: fǎng-chēr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: faangche'l
  - Palladius: фанчэр (fančɛr)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤɻ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)⁺
  - Jyutping: fong² ce¹
  - Yale: fóng chē
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fong² tse¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fong² cé¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔːŋ³⁵ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phióng-chhâ / fóng-chhâ
  - Hakka Romanization System: piong^ˋ ca^ˊ / fong^ˋ ca^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: piong³ ca¹ / fong³ ca¹
  - Sinological IPA: /pʰi̯oŋ³¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/, /foŋ³¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: piong^ˊ cha^ˋ / fong^ˊ cha^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /pʰioŋ²⁴⁻³³ t͡ʃʰa⁵³/, /foŋ²⁴⁻³³ t͡ʃʰa⁵³/

Note:

phióng-chhâ/piongˊ chaˋ - vernacular;
fóng-chhâ/fongˊ chaˋ - literary.

Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pháng-chhia
  - Tâi-lô: pháng-tshia
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phafngchiaf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pʰaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰaŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pʰaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰaŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/

Noun

紡車

spinning wheel

Synonyms

(Xiang) 棉花車子／棉花车子

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (紡車):

→ Japanese: 紡車(ぼうしゃ) (bōsha)
→ Korean: 방차(紡車) (bangcha)