越南
Chinese
| Yue | south | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (越南) |
越 | 南 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 迌⿱十冂 | ||
| anagram | 南越 | ||
Etymology
越 (“Yue”) + 南 (“south”). See 越 (yuè) and Vietnamese Việt Nam for more.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jyut6 naam4
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): Uŏk-nàng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): oeh7 nang2 / yoeh7 nang2
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 8yuq-noe
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: Yuènán
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄝˋ ㄋㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Yuènán
- Wade–Giles: Yüeh4-nan2
- Yale: Ywè-nán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Yuehnan
- Palladius: Юэнань (Juenanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɥɛ⁵¹ nän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)+
- Jyutping: jyut6 naam4
- Yale: yuht nàahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: jyt9 naam4
- Guangdong Romanization: yud6 nam4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyːt̚² naːm²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Ye̍t-nàm
- Hakka Romanization System: ied namˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yad6 nam2
- Sinological IPA: /i̯et̚⁵ nam¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Ya̍t-nàm
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)iad namˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yad6 nam2
- Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯at̚⁵ nam¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: rhadˋ nam
- Sinological IPA: /ʒat² nam⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- Guangdong: yad6 nam2
- Sinological IPA: /iat̚⁵ nam¹¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: oeh7 nang2 [Phonetic: oeh6 nang2]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: E̤̍h-náng
- Sinological IPA (key): /œʔ⁴⁻²¹ naŋ¹³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: yoeh7 nang2 [Phonetic: yoeh6 nang2]
- Sinological IPA (key): /yøʔ⁴⁻² naŋ²⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Oa̍t-lâm
- Tâi-lô: Ua̍t-lâm
- Phofsit Daibuun: oadlaam
- IPA (Xiamen): /uat̚⁴⁻³² lam²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /uat̚²⁴⁻² lam²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /uat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ lam¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /uat̚⁴⁻³² lam²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /uat̚⁴⁻³² lam²³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: uag8 nam5 / uêg8 lam5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ua̍k nâm / ue̍k lâm
- Sinological IPA (key): /uak̚⁴⁻² nam⁵⁵/, /uek̚⁴⁻² lam⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien)
Note:
- uag8 nam5 - Shantou;
- uêg8 lam5 - Chaozhou.
- Middle Chinese: hjwot nom
Proper noun
越南
- Vietnam (a country in Southeast Asia)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (越南):
Others:
- → Zhuang: Yeznanz
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 越 | 南 |
| えつ Grade: S |
なん Grade: 2 |
| kan'on | goon |
Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 越南 (Yuènán).
For the further etymology of the name of the country, see Vietnam#Etymology.
Proper noun
越南 • (Etsunan) ←ゑつなん (Wetunan)?
- synonym of ベトナム (Betonamu): Vietnam (a country in Southeast Asia)
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 越 | 南 |
| ベトナム | |
| Grade: S (ateji) |
Grade: 2 (ateji) |
| irregular | |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 越南 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 越南, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
See also
- 安南 (Annan, another older name for Vietnam)
References
- “〈越南〉”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2025
Anagrams
- 南越 (Nan'etsu, older name for Vietnam)
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 越 | 南 |
Proper noun
越南 • (Wollam) (hangeul 월남)
Okinawan
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 越 | 南 |
| いつ Grade: S |
なん Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 越南 (Yuènán).
Proper noun
越南 (Itsunan)
- Vietnam (a country in Southeast Asia)
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 越 | 南 |
Proper noun
越南