食油

Chinese

		eat; food; to feed eat; food; to feed; animal feed	oil; sly
trad. (食油)		食	油
simp. ^#(食油)		食	油

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shíyóu

(Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄧㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sik⁶ jau⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shíyóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄧㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shíhyóu
  - Wade–Giles: shih²-yu²
  - Yale: shŕ-yóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyryou
  - Palladius: шию (šiju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    石油
    食油
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau)⁺
  - Jyutping: sik⁶ jau⁴
  - Yale: sihk yàuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sik⁹ jau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: xig⁶ yeo⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪk̚² jɐu̯²¹/

Noun

食油

cooking oil

Synonyms

食用油 (shíyòngyóu)

Pronunciation 2

Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): sṳ̍t-yù

(Hailu, HRS): shid^ˋ rhiu
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chia̍h-iû

Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̍t-yù
  - Hakka Romanization System: siid iu^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sid⁶ yiu²
  - Sinological IPA: /sɨt̚⁵ i̯u¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̍t-yù
  - Hakka Romanization System: siid (r)iu^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sid⁶ yiu²
  - Sinological IPA: /sɨt̚⁵ (j)i̯u¹¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: shid^ˋ rhiu
  - Sinological IPA: /ʃit² ʒiu⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chia̍h-iû
  - Tâi-lô: tsia̍h-iû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciaq'iuu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sia(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ iu²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sia(ʔ)²⁴⁻² iu²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sia(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ iu¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sia(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ iu²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sia(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ iu²³/

Verb

食油

(Hokkien, Taiwanese Hakka) to guzzle fuel (of a vehicle)

Synonyms

耗油 (hàoyóu)
吃油 (chīyóu)

References

“Entry #2769”, in 臺灣客語辭典 [Dictionary of Taiwan Hakka] (overall work in Chinese and Hakka), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2022.