-лес
Kazakh
Alternative forms
- -лас (-las), -тес (-tes), -тас (-tas), -дес (-des), -дас (-das)
Etymology
Likely from Proto-Turkic *-daĺ, the initial consonant mismatch may be explained by reanalysis of the suffix as including the suffix -ле (-le). Cognate with Turkish -daş.
Suffix
-лес • (-les)
- A noun-forming suffix frequently denoting a "fellow of", "having in common", "sharing".
- сынып (synyp, “class”) + -лес (-les) → сыныптас (synyptas, “classmate”)