Arian

See also: -arian and arian

English

Etymology 1

From Late Latin Arianus, from Arius + -ānus (-an: forming adjectives), from Ancient Greek Ἄρειος (Áreios), from ἄρειος (áreios, Arean, warlike), from Ἄρης (Árēs, Ares) + -ιος (-ios, -y: forming adjectives). Cf. Arean.

Pronunciation

Noun

Arian (plural Arians)

  1. (Christianity, historical) A supporter of the Cyrenaic monk Arius and his faction in the 4th-century Church.
  2. (Christianity) A believer of Arianism, particularly (historical) the official Arian churches lasting to the 7th century.
  3. (Christianity, inexact, usually derogatory) Synonym of unitarian, any Christian who denies the Trinity.
  4. (Christianity, inexact, derogatory, dated) Synonym of heretic, any Christian differing from any of the beliefs of the speaker.
Translations

Adjective

Arian (not comparable)

  1. (Christianity) Of or pertaining to Arius or Arianism.
    • 1781, Edward Gibbon, chapter XXV, in The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, volume II, London: [] W[illiam] Strahan; and T[homas] Cadell, [], →OCLC:
      The highways of the East were crowded with Homoousian, and Arian, and Semi-Arian, and Eunomian bishops, who struggled to outstrip each other in the holy race: [] .
    • 2015 April 19, Ross Douthat, “Will Pope Francis Break the Church?”, in The Atlantic[1], →ISSN:
      He flirts with the Arian heresy, which doubted Jesus’s full divinity, and he embraces Quaker-style religious pacifism, arguing that just-war theory is out of date in an age of nuclear arms and total war.
Translations

Etymology 2

From Aries +‎ -ian, from Latin aries (ram).

Noun

Arian (plural Arians)

  1. (astrology) Synonym of Aries, a person born under the influence of Aries.

Adjective

Arian (comparative more Arian, superlative most Arian)

  1. (astrology) Of or related to Aries, its nature, and its influence.
    • 1917, Herbert T. Waite, Compendium of Natal Astrology and Universal Ephemeris, page 39:
      The Arian nature is to create the idea...
Synonyms

Etymology 3

Noun

Arian (plural Arians)

  1. Alternative spelling of Aryan.

Etymology 4

From Latin Arianus, from Aria + -anus (-an). Equivalent to Aria +‎ -an.

Adjective

Arian (not comparable)

  1. (chiefly historical) Of or related to Aria, the region around Herat in Afghanistan, particularly in the context of its ancient history.
Alternative forms
  • Areian

Anagrams

Albanian

Proper noun

Arian m

  1. a male given name

Declension

Declension of Arian
singular
indefinite definite
nominative Arian Ariani
accusative Arianin
dat./abl. Ariani Arianit