Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pihlaga

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Proto-Finno-Ugric *pićlä +‎ *-ga

Noun

*pihlaga

  1. rowan (tree)

Inflection

Inflection of *pihlaga
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *pihlaga *pihlagat
accusative *pihlagan *pihlagat
genitive *pihlagan *pihlagadën
*pihlagoidën
partitive *pihlagata *pihlagoita
inessive *pihlagassa
*pihlagahna 		*pihlagoissa
*pihlagoihna
elative *pihlagasta *pihlagoista
illative *pihlagasën *pihlagoisën
adessive *pihlagalla *pihlagoilla
ablative *pihlagalta *pihlagoilta
allative *pihlagalën
*pihlagalëk 		*pihlagoilën
*pihlagoilëk
essive *pihlagana *pihlagoina
translative *pihlagaksi *pihlagoiksi
instructive *pihlagan *pihlagoin
comitative *pihlaganëk *pihlagoinëk
abessive *pihlagatta *pihlagoitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: pihlakas
  • Finnish: pihlaja, (dialectal) pihlava
  • Ingrian: pihlaja, pihloja
  • Karelian: pihlaja, pihloja, pihjava
  • Livonian: pīlag (Salaca), ⇒ pī’lgõz
  • Livvi: pihlai
  • Votic: pihlaga (Kattila, Mati)

From *pihlä:

Further reading

  • Kallio, Petri (2020–), “*pihla”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)
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