Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stunōną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ten- (“to thunder, rustle, rumble, drone, groan”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstu.nɔː.nɑ̃/
Verb
*stunōną
- (West Germanic) to make a loud sound; crash
- (West Germanic) to thunder, rumble
- (West Germanic) to groan, moan
Inflection
| active voice | passive voice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| 1st singular | *stunō | *stunǭ | — | *stunōi | ? | |
| 2nd singular | *stunōsi | *stunōs | *stunō | *stunōsai | *stunōsau | |
| 3rd singular | *stunōþi | *stunō | *stunōþau | *stunōþai | *stunōþau | |
| 1st dual | *stunōs | *stunōw | — | — | — | |
| 2nd dual | *stunōþiz | *stunōþiz | *stunōþiz | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *stunōmaz | *stunōm | — | *stunōnþai | *stunōnþau | |
| 2nd plural | *stunōþ | *stunōþ | *stunōþ | *stunōnþai | *stunōnþau | |
| 3rd plural | *stunōnþi | *stunōn | *stunōnþau | *stunōnþai | *stunōnþau | |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| 1st singular | *stunōdǭ | *stunōdēdį̄ | ||||
| 2nd singular | *stunōdēz | *stunōdēdīz | ||||
| 3rd singular | *stunōdē | *stunōdēdī | ||||
| 1st dual | *stunōdēdū | *stunōdēdīw | ||||
| 2nd dual | *stunōdēdudiz | *stunōdēdīdiz | ||||
| 1st plural | *stunōdēdum | *stunōdēdīm | ||||
| 2nd plural | *stunōdēdud | *stunōdēdīd | ||||
| 3rd plural | *stunōdēdun | *stunōdēdīn | ||||
| present | past | |||||
| participles | *stunōndz | *stunōdaz | ||||
Related terms
- *stanikōną
- *stanjaną
- *stenaną
- *stuniz
- *stunjaną