Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/plautos

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂-u-tós, a secondary derivation from the root *pleh₂- (“flat”).

Adjective

*plautos[1]

  1. flat-footed

Declension

Declension of *plautos (o/ā-stem)
singular masculine feminine neuter
nominative *plautos *plautā *plautom
vocative *plaute *plauta *plautom
accusative *plautom *plautam *plautom
genitive *plautosjo, plautī *plautās *plautosjo, plautī
dative *plautōi *plautāi *plautōi
ablative *plautōd *plautād *plautōd
locative *plautei *plautāi *plautei
plural masculine feminine neuter
nominative *plautōs, plautoi *plautās *plautā
vocative *plautōs, plautoi *plautās *plautā
accusative *plautons *plautans *plautā
genitive *plautom *plautāzōm *plautom
dative *plautois *plautais *plautois
ablative *plautois *plautais *plautois
locative *plautois *plautais *plautois

Derived terms

  • *plautā (“foot sole”)
    • Oscan: 𐌐𐌋𐌀𐌅𐌕𐌀𐌃 (plavtad, abl. sg.)
    • ⇒ Umbrian: preplotatu, preplohotatu (“crush”, 3sg. impv.)

Descendants

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 471
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