Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/danum

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *daNum.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /danum/

Noun

*danum

water (clear liquid H₂O)
Synonym: *wahiʀ

Descendants

Barito
- Malagasy: rano, ranu (Bushi)
- Ngaju: danum
- Tunjung: anum
Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
- Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
  - Proto-Oceanic: *ranum ^[1]
    - Central-Eastern Oceanic
      - Rotuman: tanu
        Proto-Polynesian: *lanu^[2]
        Fijian: dranu
        
        Sa'a: dánu, dánu-'i
    - Proto-Micronesian: *canu- ^[3]
      - Woleaian: shaliu, chechchaliu
      - Chuukese: chaan, chchén
      - Mortlockese: shaan
      - Puluwat: ɻaan
      - Satawalese: ɻaan, ɻaal
      - Marshallese: dan
      - Kosraean: sroano-
      - Gilbertese: ran
    - Western Oceanic
      - Motu: ranu
        Hiri Motu: ranu
Chamorro: hanom
Palauan: ralm
Batanic
- Yami: ranum
Proto-Philippine: *danum
- Northern Luzon
  - Ilocano: danum
  - Cordilleran
    - Southern Cordilleran
      - Ibaloi: shanom
      - Kankanaey: danom
      - Pangasinan: danom
- Northeastern Luzon
  - Casiguran Dumagat Agta: dinom
  - Dinapigue Agta: dinúm
  - Dupaningan Agta: dinom
  - Nagtipunan Agta: dinúm
  - Pahanan Agta: dinúm
- Central Luzon
  - Kapampangan: danúm
  - Northern Mindoro
    - Hanunoo: danum / ᜧᜨᜳᜫ᜴ (danum)

References

^ Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen (2013), “The Austronesian comparative dictionary: a work in progress”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 52, number 2, pages 493-523
^ Bender, Byron W.; Goodenough, Ward H.; Jackson, Frederick H.; Marck, Jeffrey C.; Sohn, Ho-Min; Trussel, Stephen; Wang, Judith W. (2003), “Proto-Micronesian reconstructions: I”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 42, number 1, →DOI, pages 1-110
^ Bender, Byron W.; Goodenough, Ward H.; Jackson, Frederick H.; Marck, Jeffrey C.; Sohn, Ho-Min; Trussel, Stephen; Wang, Judith W. (2003), “Proto-Micronesian reconstructions: I”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 42, number 1, →DOI, pages 1-110

[1] Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen (2013), “The Austronesian comparative dictionary: a work in progress”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 52, number 2, pages 493-523

[2] Bender, Byron W.; Goodenough, Ward H.; Jackson, Frederick H.; Marck, Jeffrey C.; Sohn, Ho-Min; Trussel, Stephen; Wang, Judith W. (2003), “Proto-Micronesian reconstructions: I”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 42, number 1, →DOI, pages 1-110

[3] Bender, Byron W.; Goodenough, Ward H.; Jackson, Frederick H.; Marck, Jeffrey C.; Sohn, Ho-Min; Trussel, Stephen; Wang, Judith W. (2003), “Proto-Micronesian reconstructions: I”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 42, number 1, →DOI, pages 1-110

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