Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kuropъty

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *kura +‎ *-o- +‎ *pъta +‎ *-y.

Noun

*kuropъty f

  1. partridge

Declension

Declension of *kuropъty (hard v-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *kuropъty *kuropъtъvi *kuropъtъvi
genitive *kuropъtъve *kuropъtъvu *kuropъtъvъ
dative *kuropъtъvi *kuropъtъvьma, *kuropъtъvama* *kuropъtъvьmъ, *kuropъtъvamъ*
accusative *kuropъtъvь *kuropъtъvi *kuropъtъvi
instrumental *kuropъtъvьjǫ, *kuropъtъvľǫ** *kuropъtъvьma, *kuropъtъvama* *kuropъtъvьmi, *kuropъtъvami*
locative *kuropъtъve *kuropъtъvu *kuropъtъvьxъ, *kuropъtъvaxъ*
vocative *kuropъty *kuropъtъvi *kuropъtъvi

* -ьmъ/etc. are the original consonant-stem endings, while -amъ/etc. are later Common Slavic endings formed by analogy with a-stems.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: *куропътꙑ (*kuropŭty), *куропътъва (*kuropŭtŭva), куропъть (kuropŭtĭ)
      • Old Ruthenian: куропа́тва (kuropátva), курупа́тва (kurupátva), коропа́тва (koropátva)
        • Belarusian: курапа́тва (kurapátva); курапа́та (kurapáta) (dialectal)
        • Ukrainian: куропа́тва (kuropátva); курупа́тва (kurupátva), куропа́та (kuropáta), коропа́та (koropáta) (dialectal)
      • Russian: куропа́тва (kuropátva), ку́ропть (kúroptʹ), ку́ропоть (kúropotʹ), ку́ропать (kúropatʹ) (dialectal)
  • South Slavic:
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: куроптва (dialectal, archaic)
      Latin script: kuroptva (dialectal, archaic)
    • Slovene: kurnprat, kornbrat (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:
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