Sǟnag
Livonian
Etymology
Historically Sounaggen – Latvian Saunags, Livonian Sǟnag. L. Kettunen tentatively links this term to a name of a fish common in Finnic languages: Estonian säinas, säinakas, Finnish säynävä, Veps säunged – Lucioperca lucioperca [according to LĒL the standard name of this species of fish is zāndat]. According to Kettunen's dictionary at least in the 20th century there has been no such a word in the Livonian language, however, according to reconstruction it should have been *säunag. Thus it is possible that the name derives from another Finnic language. Perhaps from Estonian. Like in the case of Pitrõg its historical spelling (Sounaggen) likely reflects its Latvian pronunciation.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsæːnɑɡ/, [ˈsæːnɑɡ̥]
Proper noun
Sǟnag
Declension
| singular (ikšlu’g) | plural (pǟgiņlu’g) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīv) | Sǟnag | — |
| genitive (genitīv) | Sǟnag | — |
| partitive (partitīv) | Sǟnagt | — |
| dative (datīv) | Sǟnagõn | — |
| instrumental (instrumentāl) | Sǟnagõks | — |
| illative (illatīv) | Sǟnagõ | — |
| inessive (inesīv) | Sǟnags | — |
| elative (elatīv) | Sǟnagst | — |
| allative (allatīv) | Sǟnagõlõ | — |
| adessive (adesīv) | Sǟnagõl | — |
| ablative (ablatīv) | Sǟnagõld | — |
References
- ^ Kersti Boiko, Ziemeļkurzemes piekrastes lībiešu ciemu vietvārdi in Kersti Boiko's Lībieši – rakstu krājums, page 220