abader
French
Etymology
From Franco-Provençal abadar, from Occitan badar, from Early Medieval Latin batare (“to gape”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.ba.de/
- Homophones: abadai, abadé, abadée, abadées, abadés, abadez
Audio (France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)): (file) Audio (France (Toulouse)): (file) Audio (France (Somain)): (file)
Verb
abader
- (transitive, dialectal, Meridional) to allow out; to remove the restraints from
- (pronominal, dialectal, Meridional) to escape, get out, run away, figuratively take off
Conjugation
Conjugation of abader (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | abader | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | abadant /a.ba.dɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | abadé /a.ba.de/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | abade /a.bad/ |
abades /a.bad/ |
abade /a.bad/ |
abadons /a.ba.dɔ̃/ |
abadez /a.ba.de/ |
abadent /a.bad/ |
| imperfect | abadais /a.ba.dɛ/ |
abadais /a.ba.dɛ/ |
abadait /a.ba.dɛ/ |
abadions /a.ba.djɔ̃/ |
abadiez /a.ba.dje/ |
abadaient /a.ba.dɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | abadai /a.ba.de/ |
abadas /a.ba.da/ |
abada /a.ba.da/ |
abadâmes /a.ba.dam/ |
abadâtes /a.ba.dat/ |
abadèrent /a.ba.dɛʁ/ | |
| future | abaderai /a.ba.dʁe/ |
abaderas /a.ba.dʁa/ |
abadera /a.ba.dʁa/ |
abaderons /a.ba.dʁɔ̃/ |
abaderez /a.ba.dʁe/ |
abaderont /a.ba.dʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | abaderais /a.ba.dʁɛ/ |
abaderais /a.ba.dʁɛ/ |
abaderait /a.ba.dʁɛ/ |
abaderions /a.ba.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
abaderiez /a.ba.də.ʁje/ |
abaderaient /a.ba.dʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | abade /a.bad/ |
abades /a.bad/ |
abade /a.bad/ |
abadions /a.ba.djɔ̃/ |
abadiez /a.ba.dje/ |
abadent /a.bad/ |
| imperfect2 | abadasse /a.ba.das/ |
abadasses /a.ba.das/ |
abadât /a.ba.da/ |
abadassions /a.ba.da.sjɔ̃/ |
abadassiez /a.ba.da.sje/ |
abadassent /a.ba.das/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | abade /a.bad/ |
— | abadons /a.ba.dɔ̃/ |
abadez /a.ba.de/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
References
- “abader”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.