acolyte
English
Etymology
From Middle English acolite, acolit, from Old French acolyt and Late Latin acolythus, from Ancient Greek ἀκόλουθος (akólouthos, “follower, attendant”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈæ.kə.laɪt/
Audio (US): (file)
Noun
acolyte (plural acolytes)
- (Christianity) One who has received the highest of the four minor orders in the Catholic Church, being ordained to carry the wine, water and lights at Mass.
- (Christianity) An altar server.
- An attendant, assistant, or follower.
- 2024 October 31, Stephanie Amante-Ritter, “The Best Exotic Nanite Hotel” (8:16 from the start), in Star Trek: Lower Decks[1], season 5, episode 3, spoken by Jack Ransom (Jerry O'Connell):
- “Apparently, one of Milius's acolytes spends a lot of time at the top of that huge, dangerous mountain. Better get climbing.” “(groans) Oh.”
Synonyms
- (assistant): sidekick
Derived terms
Translations
Catholic church: highest of the minor orders; ordained to carry wine, water and lights at the Mass
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in general: assistant
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References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2025), “acolyte”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Anagrams
French
Alternative forms
- acolythe (obsolete)
Etymology
Inherited from Old French acolyt, from Ecclesiastical Latin acolytus, from Ancient Greek ἀκόλουθος (akólouthos, “follower, attendant”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.kɔ.lit/
Audio: (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file) Audio (France (Somain)): (file)
Noun
acolyte m or f (plural acolytes)
Further reading
- “acolyte”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.