aerosol
English
Etymology
From aero- + sol (“solution”).
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈɛɚ.əˌsɔl/
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈɛɚ.əˌsɑl/
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɛə.ɹəˌsɒl/
Audio (Southern England): (file) Audio (US): (file)
Noun
aerosol (plural aerosols)
- A mixture of fine solid particles or liquid droplets suspended in a gaseous medium.
- An aerosol can.
- The payload (e.g. insecticide, paint, oil, cosmetics) and propellant contained by an aerosol can.
- (physics) A colloidal system in which the dispersed phase is composed of either solid or liquid particles and in which the dispersal medium is some gas, usually air.
Derived terms
Descendants
- →? Arabic: أَيْرُوسُول (ʔayrūsūl)
- → Cebuano: ayrosol
- → Irish: aerasól
- → Punjabi: ਐਰੋਸੋਲ (airosol)
- → Welsh: erosol
Translations
fine solid particles or liquid droplets suspended in a gaseous medium
|
aerosol can — see aerosol can
contents of an aerosol can
physics: colloidal system with gas as dispersal medium
Verb
aerosol (third-person singular simple present aerosols, present participle aerosoling, simple past and past participle aerosoled)
- (transitive) To spray with an aerosol.
- 1958, Cooperative Economic Insect Report, page 727:
- The door entrance and space going up the steps was aerosoled just before passengers started to enter. A second spray was given after they were aboard.
Translations
Translations
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References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2025), “aerosol”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
- “aerosol”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
Basque
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish aerosol (“aerosol”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aeɾos̺ol/ [a.e.ɾo.s̺ol]
- Rhymes: -os̺ol, -ol
- Hyphenation: a‧e‧ro‧sol
Noun
aerosol inan
Declension
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | aerosol | aerosola | aerosolak |
| ergative | aerosolek | aerosolak | aerosolek |
| dative | aerosoli | aerosolari | aerosolei |
| genitive | aerosolen | aerosolaren | aerosolen |
| comitative | aerosolekin | aerosolarekin | aerosolekin |
| causative | aerosolengatik | aerosolarengatik | aerosolengatik |
| benefactive | aerosolentzat | aerosolarentzat | aerosolentzat |
| instrumental | aerosolez | aerosolaz | aerosolez |
| inessive | aerosoletan | aerosolean | aerosoletan |
| locative | aerosoletako | aerosoleko | aerosoletako |
| allative | aerosoletara | aerosolera | aerosoletara |
| terminative | aerosoletaraino | aerosoleraino | aerosoletaraino |
| directive | aerosoletarantz | aerosolerantz | aerosoletarantz |
| destinative | aerosoletarako | aerosolerako | aerosoletarako |
| ablative | aerosoletatik | aerosoletik | aerosoletatik |
| partitive | aerosolik | — | — |
| prolative | aerosoltzat | — | — |
Further reading
- “aerosol”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
Catalan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central) [əˌe.ɾuˈsɔl]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [əˌe.ɾoˈsɔl]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [aˌe.ɾoˈsɔl]
Audio (Barcelona): (file)
Noun
aerosol m (plural aerosols)
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈaɛrosol]
Noun
aerosol m inan
Declension
Declension of aerosol (hard masculine inanimate)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | aerosol | aerosoly |
| genitive | aerosolu | aerosolů |
| dative | aerosolu | aerosolům |
| accusative | aerosol | aerosoly |
| vocative | aerosole | aerosoly |
| locative | aerosolu | aerosolech |
| instrumental | aerosolem | aerosoly |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “aerosol”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
- “aerosol”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “aerosol”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Indonesian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /aeˈrosol/ [a.eˈro.sɔl]
- Rhymes: -osol
- Syllabification: a‧e‧ro‧sol
Noun
aérosol (plural aerosol-aerosol)
Related terms
Further reading
- “aerosol” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Etymology
Noun
aerosol m (invariable)
- aerosol (all senses)
Derived terms
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
aerosol m (definite singular aerosolen, indefinite plural aerosoler, definite plural aerosolene)
- an aerosol
References
- “aerosol” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
aerosol m (definite singular aerosolen, indefinite plural aerosolar, definite plural aerosolane)
- an aerosol
References
- “aerosol” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from German Aerosol. First attested in 1932.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.ɛˈrɔ.sɔl/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔsɔl
- Syllabification: a‧e‧ro‧sol
Noun
aerosol m inan
- (rare) alternative form of aerozol
Declension
Declension of aerosol
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | aerosol | aerosole |
| genitive | aerosolu | aerosoli |
| dative | aerosolowi | aerosolom |
| accusative | aerosol | aerosole |
| instrumental | aerosolem | aerosolami |
| locative | aerosolu | aerosolach |
| vocative | aerosolu | aerosole |
References
Further reading
- aerosol in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
aerosol m (plural aerosoli)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | aerosol | aerosolul | aerosoli | aerosolii | |
| genitive-dative | aerosol | aerosolului | aerosoli | aerosolilor | |
| vocative | aerosolule | aerosolilor | |||
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /âerosoːl/
- Hyphenation: a‧e‧ro‧sol
Noun
ȁerosōl m inan (Cyrillic spelling а̏еросо̄л)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | aerosol | aerosoli |
| genitive | aerosola | aerosola |
| dative | aerosolu | aerosolima |
| accusative | aerosol | aerosole |
| vocative | aerosole | aerosoli |
| locative | aerosolu | aerosolima |
| instrumental | aerosolom | aerosolima |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aeɾoˈsol/ [a.e.ɾoˈsol]
- Rhymes: -ol
- Syllabification: a‧e‧ro‧sol
Noun
aerosol m (plural aerosoles)
- aerosol (gaseous or airborne cloud of particulate matter)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “aerosol”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024