afar
English
Etymology
From Middle English afer, equivalent to a- (“for, on, or of”) + far.
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /əˈfɑɹ/
- (UK) IPA(key): /əˈfɑː/
Audio (Southern England): (file) Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: (UK) -ɑː
Adverb
afar
- At, to, or from a great distance; far away.
- He was seen from afar.
- He loved her from afar.
Usage notes
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:afar.
Translations
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Anagrams
Chuukese
Noun
afar
- shoulder (of humans and animals)
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑfɑr/, [ˈɑ̝fɑ̝r]
- Rhymes: -ɑfɑr
- Syllabification(key): a‧far
- Hyphenation(key): afar
Noun
afar
Declension
| Inflection of afar (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | afar | afarit | |
| genitive | afarin | afarien afareiden afareitten | |
| partitive | afaria | afareita afareja | |
| illative | afariin | afareihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | afar | afarit | |
| accusative | nom. | afar | afarit |
| gen. | afarin | ||
| genitive | afarin | afarien afareiden afareitten | |
| partitive | afaria | afareita afareja | |
| inessive | afarissa | afareissa | |
| elative | afarista | afareista | |
| illative | afariin | afareihin | |
| adessive | afarilla | afareilla | |
| ablative | afarilta | afareilta | |
| allative | afarille | afareille | |
| essive | afarina | afareina | |
| translative | afariksi | afareiksi | |
| abessive | afaritta | afareitta | |
| instructive | — | afarein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of afar (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.faʁ/
Audio (France): (file)
Noun
afar m (uncountable)
- Afar (language)
- L'afar est parlé par 1,5 millions de locuteurs. ― Afar is spoken by 1.5 million people.
Adjective
afar (feminine afare, masculine plural afars, feminine plural afares)
- (relational) Afar
- les nomades afars ― the Afar nomads
- les tribus afares ― the Afar tribes
Further reading
- “afar”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Gothic
Romanization
afar
- romanization of 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐍂
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaːvar/
- Rhymes: -aːvar
Etymology 1
From Old Norse afar, from Proto-Germanic *abraz.
Adverb
afar (not comparable)
- very, immensely, ever so, highly, most
- Ég yrði þér afar þakklátur ef þú gerðir þetta fyrir mig.
- I would be most grateful to you if you did this for me.
Etymology 2
Noun
afar
- indefinite nominative plural of afi
Further reading
- “afar” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
- afar in Hólmarsson et al.: Íslensk-ensk orðabók. 1989.
Anagrams
Italian
Noun
afar m (uncountable)
- Afar (language)
Anagrams
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
afar m (definite singular afaren, indefinite plural afarer, definite plural afarene)
- Afar (language)
- Afar er et kusjittisk språk som snakkes i Afar i Etiopia. (Norwegian Bokmål Wikipedia)
- Afar is a Cushitic language spoken in Afar in Ethiopia.
- Afar er et kusjittisk språk som snakkes i Afar i Etiopia. (Norwegian Bokmål Wikipedia)
- Afar (ethnic group)
- Afar (region)
Usage notes
This is word is only inflected when used in its second sense.
References
- “afar” in The Ordnett Dictionary
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
afar m (definite singular afaren, indefinite plural afarar, definite plural afarane)
Usage notes
This is word is only inflected when used in its second sense.
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑːˌfɑr/
Verb
āfar
- singular imperative of āfaran
Old Norse
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈavar/
Adverb
afar
- used as an intensive before an adjective or another adverb; very, exceedingly (Can we add an example for this sense?)
| This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them! |
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “afar”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈfa(ʁ)/ [aˈfa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /aˈfa(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /aˈfa(ʁ)/ [aˈfa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈfa(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈfaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈfa.ɾi/
Noun
afar m (invariable)
Sicilian
Noun
afar m
Somali
| < 3 | 4 | 5 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : afar Ordinal : afaraad | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Somaloid *ʔáfàr (“four”), probably from Proto-Cushitic *far- (“finger”). Compare Somali far (“finger”).
Cognate with Jiiddu afar, Rendille afar, Daasanach affur, Oromo afur, Afar ferey.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʔɑ́.fɑ̀r/
Numeral
áfar f
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈfaɾ/ [aˈfaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧far
Noun
afar m (uncountable)
- Afar (language)
Swedish
Noun
afar c
- the Afar language
Synonyms
Anagrams
Tarifit
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-făr.
Compare Central Atlas Tamazight ⵉⴼⵔ (ifr, “leaf”), ⴰⴼⵔ (afr, “wing”), Tashelhit ifr (“leaf, wing”), Kabyle iferr (“wing, leaf”), Tachawit afer (“wing, leaf”), Tuareg afərr, af̣rut, afrut, af̣raw, afraw, afrew (“wing”), Zenaga äfrūn (“wings”).
Noun
afar m (plural afriwen, diminutive tafart or tifrešt, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⴼⴰⵔ)
- wing (of a bird, bat, insect)
- fin (of a fish)
- leaf, foliage
- sheet (of paper, metal)
- branch (of a tree)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| free state | afar | afriwen |
| construct state | wafar | wafriwen |
Related terms
- tafaruyt (“iris”)