affrio

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ad- +‎ friō (“crumble, rub or break into pieces”).

Pronunciation

Verb

affriō (present infinitive affriāre); first conjugation, no perfect or supine stems

  1. (transitive) to rub, break or crumble to pieces; crumble over, grate

Conjugation

   Conjugation of affriō (first conjugation, no perfect or supine stems)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present affriō affriās affriat affriāmus affriātis affriant
imperfect affriābam affriābās affriābat affriābāmus affriābātis affriābant
future affriābō affriābis affriābit affriābimus affriābitis affriābunt
passive present affrior affriāris,
affriāre 		affriātur affriāmur affriāminī affriantur
imperfect affriābar affriābāris,
affriābāre 		affriābātur affriābāmur affriābāminī affriābantur
future affriābor affriāberis,
affriābere 		affriābitur affriābimur affriābiminī affriābuntur
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present affriem affriēs affriet affriēmus affriētis affrient
imperfect affriārem affriārēs affriāret affriārēmus affriārētis affriārent
passive present affrier affriēris,
affriēre 		affriētur affriēmur affriēminī affrientur
imperfect affriārer affriārēris,
affriārēre 		affriārētur affriārēmur affriārēminī affriārentur
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — affriā — — affriāte —
future — affriātō affriātō — affriātōte affriantō
passive present — affriāre — — affriāminī —
future — affriātor affriātor — — affriantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present affriāre affriārī affriāns —
future — — — affriandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
affriandī affriandō affriandum affriandō — —

References

  • “affrio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “affrio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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