aig

See also: AiG and AIG

Translingual

Etymology

Abbreviation of English and Spanish Antigua.

Symbol

aig

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Antigua and Barbuda Creole English.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Antigua and Barbuda Creole English terms

Iranun

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wahiʀ.

Noun

aig

  1. water

Livonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *hauki. Cognate with Finnish hauki.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑiɡ/, [ˈɑ̯iˑɡ̥]

Noun

aig

  1. pike (fish of the genus Esox), often specifically Esox lucius

Declension

Declension of aig (92)
singular (ikšlu’g) plural (pǟgiņlu’g)
nominative (nominatīv) aig āigõd
genitive (genitīv) aig āigõd
partitive (partitīv) aigõ aigḑi
dative (datīv) aigõn āigõdõn
instrumental (instrumentāl) aigkõks āigõdõks
illative (illatīv) aigõ āigiž
inessive (inesīv) aigsõ āigis
elative (elatīv) aigstõ āigist

References

  • Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “aig”, in Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary]‎[1] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra

Ludian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *aika. Cognate with Finnish aika.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ɡ/
  • Rhymes: -ɑi̯ɡ
  • Hyphenation: aig

Noun

aig

  1. time

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

References

  • M. Pahomov (2022), Lüüdi-venän, venä-lüüdin sanakirdʹ[2], Helsinki: Lüüdilaine Siebr, →ISBN, page 13

Old Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaɣʲ/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Celtic *yegis.

Noun

aig f (genitive ega)

  1. ice
Inflection
Feminine i-stem
singular dual plural
nominative aig
vocative aig
accusative aigN
genitive egoH, egaH
dative aigL
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
  • Scottish Gaelic: eigh

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

·aig

  1. third-person singular present indicative conjunct of aigid

Verb

aig

  1. second-person singular imperative of aigid

Mutation

Mutation of aig
radical lenition nasalization
aig
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
aig n-aig

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

Scots

Etymology

Compare agg.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /eɡ/

Verb

aig (third-person singular simple present aigs, present participle aigan, simple past aiged, past participle aiged)

  1. (Caithness) to work eagerly

References

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Middle Irish oc,[1] from Old Irish oc. Cognates include Irish ag and Manx ec.

Pronunciation

Preposition

aig (+ dative, no mutation)

  1. at, by, near, closeby
    Tha am balach na laighe aig an taigh.The boy is lying at the house.
    A bheil iad aig an taigh?Are they at home?
  2. in somebody's possession
    Bha dithis mhac aig an duine.The man had two sons.
    Tha lèine gheal agam, ach tha lèine dhubh agad.I have a white shirt, but you have a black shirt.
  3. on account of
    aig meud aigheiron account of his excessive joy
  4. (idiomatic) In conjunction with the preposition ri: to have to do something
    Synonyms: feum, feud
    tha agad ri èideadh a thaghadhyou have to choose an outfit
  5. (idiomatic) In conjunction with the preposition air or mu, chiefly in the negative: to like something
    chan eil agam airI dislike him
  6. Used partitively to refer to a particular group of people: "of us", "of them" etc.
    an dithis agaibhboth of you
    an triùir acathe three of them

Usage notes

  • Scottish Gaelic doesn't have a verb equivalent to English have: possession is expressed using the preposition aig.
    Tha càr ùr aig an teaghlach.The family has a new car. (literally, “A new car is at the family.”)
  • The word aig and its derivates are also often used to express possession attributively instead of possessive pronouns:
    an taigh agammy house (literally, “the house at me”)

Inflection

Personal inflection of aig
Person: simple emphatic
singular first agam agamsa
second agad agadsa
third m aige aigesan
f aice aicese
plural first againn againne
second agaibh agaibhse
third aca acasan

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “oc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Oftedal, M. (1956), A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  3. ^ Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966), Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas, Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath
  4. ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937), The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap

Further reading

  • Edward Dwelly (1911), “aig”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[3], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • MacLennan, Malcolm (1925), A Pronouncing and Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Edinburgh: J. Grant, →OCLC

Veps

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *aika.

Noun

aig

  1. time
  2. age, era
  3. (grammar) tense

Inflection

Inflection of aig (inflection type 5/sana)
nominative sing. aig
genitive sing. aigan
partitive sing. aigad
partitive plur. aigoid
singular plural
nominative aig aigad
accusative aigan aigad
genitive aigan aigoiden
partitive aigad aigoid
essive-instructive aigan aigoin
translative aigaks aigoikš
inessive aigas aigoiš
elative aigaspäi aigoišpäi
illative aigaha aigoihe
adessive aigal aigoil
ablative aigalpäi aigoilpäi
allative aigale aigoile
abessive aigata aigoita
comitative aiganke aigoidenke
prolative aigadme aigoidme
approximative I aiganno aigoidenno
approximative II aigannoks aigoidennoks
egressive aigannopäi aigoidennopäi
terminative I aigahasai aigoihesai
terminative II aigalesai aigoilesai
terminative III aigassai
additive I aigahapäi aigoihepäi
additive II aigalepäi aigoilepäi

Derived terms

  • aiganlugend
  • aiganlugu
  • aiganmänetand
  • aigbilet
  • aigkeskust
  • aigkirj
  • aigkirjutez
  • aigleht
  • aigmär
  • aigmäričez
  • aigraha
  • aigtego
  • aigvozne
  • keskaig
  • kiruhaig
  • kodvaig
  • kokindaig
  • kožmuzaig
  • lapsʹaig
  • märaig
  • neidižaig
  • norʹaig
  • opalaig
  • openduzaig
  • prihaaig
  • radandaig
  • ratʹkaig
  • rigoaig
  • varjoičendaig
  • vozʹaig

References

  • Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “время, эпоха”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[4], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

Võro

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *aika.

Noun

aig (genitive ao, partitive aigo)

  1. time
  2. (grammar) tense

Inflection

Derived terms