ajourer

French

Etymology

From ajour +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.ʒu.ʁe/
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Toulouse)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

Verb

ajourer

  1. (transitive) to perforate

Conjugation

Conjugation of ajourer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple ajourer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple ajourant
/a.ʒu.ʁɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle ajouré
/a.ʒu.ʁe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ajoure
/a.ʒuʁ/ 		ajoures
/a.ʒuʁ/ 		ajoure
/a.ʒuʁ/ 		ajourons
/a.ʒu.ʁɔ̃/ 		ajourez
/a.ʒu.ʁe/ 		ajourent
/a.ʒuʁ/
imperfect ajourais
/a.ʒu.ʁɛ/ 		ajourais
/a.ʒu.ʁɛ/ 		ajourait
/a.ʒu.ʁɛ/ 		ajourions
/a.ʒu.ʁjɔ̃/ 		ajouriez
/a.ʒu.ʁje/ 		ajouraient
/a.ʒu.ʁɛ/
past historic2 ajourai
/a.ʒu.ʁe/ 		ajouras
/a.ʒu.ʁa/ 		ajoura
/a.ʒu.ʁa/ 		ajourâmes
/a.ʒu.ʁam/ 		ajourâtes
/a.ʒu.ʁat/ 		ajourèrent
/a.ʒu.ʁɛʁ/
future ajourerai
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁe/ 		ajoureras
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁa/ 		ajourera
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁa/ 		ajourerons
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ 		ajourerez
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁe/ 		ajoureront
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional ajourerais
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		ajourerais
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		ajourerait
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		ajourerions
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		ajoureriez
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁje/ 		ajoureraient
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ajoure
/a.ʒuʁ/ 		ajoures
/a.ʒuʁ/ 		ajoure
/a.ʒuʁ/ 		ajourions
/a.ʒu.ʁjɔ̃/ 		ajouriez
/a.ʒu.ʁje/ 		ajourent
/a.ʒuʁ/
imperfect2 ajourasse
/a.ʒu.ʁas/ 		ajourasses
/a.ʒu.ʁas/ 		ajourât
/a.ʒu.ʁa/ 		ajourassions
/a.ʒu.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ 		ajourassiez
/a.ʒu.ʁa.sje/ 		ajourassent
/a.ʒu.ʁas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — ajoure
/a.ʒuʁ/ 		— ajourons
/a.ʒu.ʁɔ̃/ 		ajourez
/a.ʒu.ʁe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Descendants

  • → German: ajourieren

Further reading

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