algibe
Old Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic اَلْجُبّ (al-jubb), from Arabic جُبّ (jubb, “cistern, well, pit”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /alˈʒibe/
Noun
algibe m (plural algibes)
- cistern (underground reservoir)
- c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 61v:
- Et de como la fallan es deſta guiſa. que cabo daquella uilla a un campo. ⁊ ay muchos algibes en que ſe allega el agua dela lluuia ⁊ en cabo daquel campo a un monte muy alto de q́ deſcende agua de q́ ſe ynchen aquellos algibes. ⁊ quando ſe ſecan en tiempo del uerano, fallan y eſtas piedras.
- And the manner in which this [stone] is found is this. In the outskirts of the city there is a field with cisterns that rainwater runs into, and near the edge of the field there is a high mountain from which that water that fills the cisterns descends. And when they dry up in the summertime, the stones may be found inside.
Descendants
- Spanish: aljibe
Portuguese
Etymology
Arabic اَلْجُبّ (al-jubb, “the cistern, the well”), via Andalusian Arabic. Doublet of aljube.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /awˈʒi.bi/ [aʊ̯ˈʒi.bi]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /awˈʒi.be/ [aʊ̯ˈʒi.be]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /alˈʒi.bɨ/ [aɫˈʒi.βɨ]
Noun
algibe m (plural algibes)
Further reading
- “algibe”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
- “algibe”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025