bakter
Albanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bakˈtɛɹ/
Noun
bakter m (plural baktere, definite bakteri, definite plural bakteret)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | bakter | bakteri | baktere | bakteret |
| accusative | bakterin | |||
| dative | bakteri | bakterit | baktereve | baktereve |
| ablative | bakteresh | |||
Derived terms
- bakteriolog
- bakteriologji
- bakteriologjik
- bakterial
- bakteror
Further reading
- FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language][1], 1980
- “bakter”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Wächter (“watchman”), via dialectal forms. First attested in 1638.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɒktɛr]
- Hyphenation: bak‧ter
- Rhymes: -ɛr
Noun
bakter (plural bakterek)
- (archaic) night watchman, town watchman
- Synonyms: éjjeliőr, őr
- (archaic) railway guard
- Synonym: pályaőr
Declension
See other forms at E‑Szókincs
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | bakter | bakterek |
| accusative | baktert | baktereket |
| dative | bakternek | baktereknek |
| instrumental | bakterrel | bakterekkel |
| causal-final | bakterért | bakterekért |
| translative | bakterré | bakterekké |
| terminative | bakterig | bakterekig |
| essive-formal | bakterként | bakterekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | bakterben | bakterekben |
| superessive | bakteren | baktereken |
| adessive | bakternél | baktereknél |
| illative | bakterbe | bakterekbe |
| sublative | bakterre | bakterekre |
| allative | bakterhez | bakterekhez |
| elative | bakterből | bakterekből |
| delative | bakterről | bakterekről |
| ablative | baktertől | bakterektől |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
bakteré | baktereké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
bakteréi | bakterekéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | bakterem | baktereim |
| 2nd person sing. | baktered | baktereid |
| 3rd person sing. | baktere | bakterei |
| 1st person plural | bakterünk | baktereink |
| 2nd person plural | bakteretek | baktereitek |
| 3rd person plural | bakterük | baktereik |
Descendants
- → Romanian: boacter
References
- ^ bakter in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
Further reading
- bakter in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- bakter in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Volapük
Noun
bakter (nominative plural bakters)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | bakter | bakters |
| genitive | baktera | bakteras |
| dative | baktere | bakteres |
| accusative | bakteri | bakteris |
| vocative 1 | o bakter! | o bakters! |
| predicative 2 | bakteru | bakterus |
1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only