bayağı

Azerbaijani

Etymology

From bayaq +‎ -ı.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bɑjɑˈɣɯ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ya‧ğı

Adjective

bayağı (comparative daha bayağı, superlative ən bayağı)

  1. vulgar
  2. trite, hackneyed
  3. lowbrow

References

Turkish

Alternative forms

  • baya (pronunciation spelling, informal)

Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بیاغی (bayağı),[1][2][3] from Proto-Common Turkic *bayakï, from Proto-Turkic *baya (“previously mentioned, recent, former”) + *ok (“emphasis postposition”).[4][5][6] Cognate with Azerbaijani bayağı, Kazakh баяғы (baäğy, “same, old”), Southern Altai байагы (bayagï, “recent”), Karakhanid بَیا اُقْ (bayā oq), Uyghur بايا (baya), Uzbek boya, boyagi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (adjective) /ba.jaˈɯ/
  • IPA(key): (adverb) /ˈba.ja.ɯ/, (much more commonly) /ˈba.jaː/
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ya‧ğı

Adjective

bayağı (intensive basbayağı)

  1. vulgar, low, base
  2. common, ordinary, plain
    Synonyms: basit, sıradan
  3. coarse, rude, crass
    Synonym: kaba

Derived terms

  • bayağı bayağı
  • bayağı kaçmak
  • bayağı kesir
  • bayağılaşmak
  • bayağılık

Adverb

bayağı

  1. almost, nearly
  2. really, for real, actually
  3. considerably, pretty much, fairly

References

  1. ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890), “بیاغی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 417
  2. ^ Kélékian, Diran (1911), “بیاغی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 298
  3. ^ Şemseddin Sâmi (1899–1901), “بیاغی”, in قاموس تركی [kamus-ı türki] (in Ottoman Turkish), Constantinople: İkdam Matbaası, page 327
  4. ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972), “baya:kı:”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 385
  5. ^ Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*bAja”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  6. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “bayağı”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Further reading

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