butty
English
Etymology 1
Clipping of buttered sandwich or bun + -y. Compare Saterland Frisian Buutje (“buttered bread (sandwich)”).
Pronunciation
- (Northern English accents) IPA(key): /ˈbʊti/
- Rhymes: -ʊti
- (some other UK accents, US accents) IPA(key): /ˈbʌti/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ʌti
Noun
butty (plural butties)
- (UK, chiefly Northern England, New Zealand, Ireland) A sandwich, usually with a hot or cold savoury filling buttered in a barmcake. The most common are chips, bacon, sausage and egg.
- Let's have a bacon butty!
Derived terms
See also
Etymology 2
Unknown. Perhaps from booty.
Noun
butty (plural butties)
- (colloquial, UK, now chiefly Wales and West Country) A friend.
- (mining) A miner who works under contract, receiving a fixed amount per ton of coal or ore[1].
- 1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, chapter 1, in Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC:
- But Alfred Charlesworth did not forgive the butty these public-house sayings. Consequently, although Morel was a good miner, sometimes earning as much as five pounds a week when he married, [...]
- (colloquial, UK) A workmate.
- (archaic, UK dialect, among boys) A drudge; a cat's paw; someone who does the hard work; someone who is being taken advantage of by someone else.
- Ah didn't play butty, ah promise yer. Yo all on yer mek the poor lad yer butty.
- (archaic, Shropshire) One of a pair of shoes or gloves.
- I've fund one shoe, but canna see the butty no-weer.
Synonyms
- (friend): chum, fam, mate, mucker, see also Thesaurus:friend
- (workmate): colleague, partner, workmate, workfellow
Derived terms
- butty-brew
- butty collier
- butty-gang
- butty-lark
- butty-man
- butty-piece
- butty-shop
- do butty
- go butty
- play butty
Verb
butty (third-person singular simple present butties, present participle buttying, simple past and past participle buttied)
- (archaic, UK dialect) To work together; to keep company with.
- I butty with Jackson.
- (archaic, Shropshire) To cohabit; to reside with another as a couple.
- Did'n'ee 'ear as Jim Tunkiss brought three children to the parish? I reckon 'e inna married, but 'e's bin buttyin' along o' one o' them Monsells.
- (archaic, Yorkshire) To act in concert with intent to defraud; to play unfairly.
Synonyms
- (to cohabit): cohabit, live in sin, live over the brush
- (to defraud): con, trick
Etymology 3
From butt (“type of cart”) + -y.
Adjective
butty (comparative more butty, superlative most butty)
- (dated, Ireland and West Country) Resembling a heavy cart.
- Shall it be a giggy thing, or a carty thing, or a butty thing?
References
- ^ “butty”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Wright, Joseph (1898), The English Dialect Dictionary[1], volume 1, Oxford: Oxford University Press, page 468