cagnarder

French

Etymology

From cagnard +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • Audio (France (Vosges)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
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  • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

Verb

cagnarder

  1. to be lazy

Conjugation

Conjugation of cagnarder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple cagnarder
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple cagnardant
/ka.ɲaʁ.dɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle cagnardé
/ka.ɲaʁ.de/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present cagnarde
/ka.ɲaʁd/ 		cagnardes
/ka.ɲaʁd/ 		cagnarde
/ka.ɲaʁd/ 		cagnardons
/ka.ɲaʁ.dɔ̃/ 		cagnardez
/ka.ɲaʁ.de/ 		cagnardent
/ka.ɲaʁd/
imperfect cagnardais
/ka.ɲaʁ.dɛ/ 		cagnardais
/ka.ɲaʁ.dɛ/ 		cagnardait
/ka.ɲaʁ.dɛ/ 		cagnardions
/ka.ɲaʁ.djɔ̃/ 		cagnardiez
/ka.ɲaʁ.dje/ 		cagnardaient
/ka.ɲaʁ.dɛ/
past historic2 cagnardai
/ka.ɲaʁ.de/ 		cagnardas
/ka.ɲaʁ.da/ 		cagnarda
/ka.ɲaʁ.da/ 		cagnardâmes
/ka.ɲaʁ.dam/ 		cagnardâtes
/ka.ɲaʁ.dat/ 		cagnardèrent
/ka.ɲaʁ.dɛʁ/
future cagnarderai
/ka.ɲaʁ.də.ʁe/ 		cagnarderas
/ka.ɲaʁ.də.ʁa/ 		cagnardera
/ka.ɲaʁ.də.ʁa/ 		cagnarderons
/ka.ɲaʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ 		cagnarderez
/ka.ɲaʁ.də.ʁe/ 		cagnarderont
/ka.ɲaʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/
conditional cagnarderais
/ka.ɲaʁ.də.ʁɛ/ 		cagnarderais
/ka.ɲaʁ.də.ʁɛ/ 		cagnarderait
/ka.ɲaʁ.də.ʁɛ/ 		cagnarderions
/ka.ɲaʁ.də.ʁjɔ̃/ 		cagnarderiez
/ka.ɲaʁ.də.ʁje/ 		cagnarderaient
/ka.ɲaʁ.də.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present cagnarde
/ka.ɲaʁd/ 		cagnardes
/ka.ɲaʁd/ 		cagnarde
/ka.ɲaʁd/ 		cagnardions
/ka.ɲaʁ.djɔ̃/ 		cagnardiez
/ka.ɲaʁ.dje/ 		cagnardent
/ka.ɲaʁd/
imperfect2 cagnardasse
/ka.ɲaʁ.das/ 		cagnardasses
/ka.ɲaʁ.das/ 		cagnardât
/ka.ɲaʁ.da/ 		cagnardassions
/ka.ɲaʁ.da.sjɔ̃/ 		cagnardassiez
/ka.ɲaʁ.da.sje/ 		cagnardassent
/ka.ɲaʁ.das/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — cagnarde
/ka.ɲaʁd/ 		— cagnardons
/ka.ɲaʁ.dɔ̃/ 		cagnardez
/ka.ɲaʁ.de/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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