carth
Welsh
Etymology
Back-formation from carthu (“to clean out”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /karθ/
Noun
carth m (plural carthion or ceirth)
- hemp
- Synonym: cywarch
- (usually in the plural) sweepings, offscourings
- (usually in the plural) excrement, waste
- purgative
- Synonym: carthydd
Related terms
- carthbwll (“cesspool”)
- carthen (“coarse blanket”)
- carthydd (“purgative, cleanser”)
- ysgarth (“excrement”)
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| carth | garth | ngharth | charth |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “carth”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “carth”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies