cheval

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French cheval. See cavalcade. Doublet of caple.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃɛˈvɑl/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɑl

Noun

cheval (plural chevaux)

  1. (obsolete, in compounds) A horse; hence, a support or frame.
    cheval-glass
  2. Ellipsis of cheval glass.
    • 1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXXIX, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 192:
      "Very well, indeed, exceeding well, for un peu passée, the mother of five young women. 'Tis as well they are not here, perhaps," said Lady Anne, as she examined herself from side to side, in the longest cheval the hotel afforded.

Derived terms

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “cheval”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)

Anagrams

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French cheval, from Old French cheval, from Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”), of disputed origin.

Pronunciation

Noun

cheval m (plural chevaux, feminine jument)

  1. horse
  2. ellipsis of cheval-vapeur (“horsepower”)
  3. ellipsis of cheval fiscal (“tax horsepower”)
  4. (slang) horse, H (narcotic)

Hypernyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Antillean Creole: chouval
  • Canadian French: joual
  • Louisiana Creole: shval
  • Guianese Creole: chouval
  • Haitian Creole: chwal
  • Michif: zhwal
  • → English: cheval
  • → Esperanto: ĉevalo
  • → Garifuna: xuval
  • → Malagasy: soavaly
  • → Mi'kmaq: te'sipow

See also

Further reading

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French cheval.

Noun

cheval m (plural chevaux or chevaulx)

  1. horse

Descendants

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Latin caballus.

Pronunciation

  • (classical) IPA(key): /t͡ʃəˈval/, /t͡ʃi-/, (northern) /kə-/

Noun

cheval oblique singular, m (oblique plural chevaus or chevax or chevals, nominative singular chevaus or chevax or chevals, nominative plural cheval)

  1. horse

Descendants

References

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.