contundo

Latin

Etymology

    From con- +‎ tundō.

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    contundō (present infinitive contundere, perfect active contudī, supine contūsum); third conjugation

    1. to beat or pound to a pulp
    2. to bruise, make sore
    3. to utterly subdue

    Conjugation

    • The variant fourth principal part contūnsum is found in Pliny.
       Conjugation of contundō (third conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present contundō contundis contundit contundimus contunditis contundunt
    imperfect contundēbam contundēbās contundēbat contundēbāmus contundēbātis contundēbant
    future contundam contundēs contundet contundēmus contundētis contundent
    perfect contudī contudistī contudit contudimus contudistis contudērunt,
    contudēre
    pluperfect contuderam contuderās contuderat contuderāmus contuderātis contuderant
    future perfect contuderō contuderis contuderit contuderimus contuderitis contuderint
    passive present contundor contunderis,
    contundere     		contunditur contundimur contundiminī contunduntur
    imperfect contundēbar contundēbāris,
    contundēbāre     		contundēbātur contundēbāmur contundēbāminī contundēbantur
    future contundar contundēris,
    contundēre     		contundētur contundēmur contundēminī contundentur
    perfect contūsus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect contūsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect contūsus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present contundam contundās contundat contundāmus contundātis contundant
    imperfect contunderem contunderēs contunderet contunderēmus contunderētis contunderent
    perfect contuderim contuderīs contuderit contuderīmus contuderītis contuderint
    pluperfect contudissem contudissēs contudisset contudissēmus contudissētis contudissent
    passive present contundar contundāris,
    contundāre     		contundātur contundāmur contundāminī contundantur
    imperfect contunderer contunderēris,
    contunderēre     		contunderētur contunderēmur contunderēminī contunderentur
    perfect contūsus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect contūsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — contunde — — contundite —
    future — contunditō contunditō — contunditōte contunduntō
    passive present — contundere — — contundiminī —
    future — contunditor contunditor — — contunduntor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present contundere contundī contundēns —
    future contūsūrum esse contūsum īrī contūsūrus contundendus,
    contundundus
    perfect contudisse contūsum esse — contūsus
    future perfect — contūsum fore — —
    perfect potential contūsūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    contundendī contundendō contundendum contundendō contūsum contūsū

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • French: contondre
    • Italian: contundere
    • Portuguese: contundir
    • Spanish: contundir

    References

    “contundo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press

    • “contundo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • “contundo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

    Spanish

    Verb

    contundo

    1. first-person singular present indicative of contundir
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