dahulu
Indonesian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Malay dahulu. Doublet of dulu.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /daˈhulu/ [daˈhu.lu]
- Rhymes: -ulu
- Syllabification: da‧hu‧lu
Adverb
dahulu
- before, earlier, previously
- Itu dahulu, ini sekarang.
- That was before, this is now.
Adjective
dahulu (comparative lebih dahulu, superlative paling dahulu)
Further reading
- “dahulu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From earlier di (“at, in”) + hulu (“head, upstream, beginning”) with the vowel adjacent to /h/ in the penultimate syllable regularly neutralized to /a/. Compare Toba Batak jolo (“before”).[1] Doublet of dulu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dahulu/
- Rhymes: -ahulu, -hulu, -lu
- Rhymes: -u
Adverb
dahulu (Jawi spelling دهولو)
Adjective
dahulu (Jawi spelling دهولو)
Descendants
- Indonesian: dahulu
References
- ^ Adelaar, K. A. (1992), Proto-Malayic: The reconstruction of its phonology and parts of its lexicon and morphology[1], Canberra: The Australian National University, pages 53–54
Further reading
- “dahulu” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
- Austronesian Comparative Dictionary